Challenge: Natural language understanding and natural language generation are important research topics in the NLP and dialogue fields.
Approach: They propose a dual-supervised learning framework for natural language understanding and generation on top of dual supervised learning.
Outcome: The proposed framework boosts the performance of both tasks simultaneously in the benchmark experiments.

Similar Papers

Towards Unsupervised Language Understanding and Generation by Joint Dual Learning (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing work exploits dual property between understanding and generation to improve performance of modular dialogue systems.
Approach: They propose a dual supervised learning framework that exploits the dual property between understanding and generation.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves both NLU and NLG performance by incorporating supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms.
Dual Inference for Improving Language Understanding and Generation (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies have exploited the duality of the task pairs in machine translation and speech recognition.
Approach: They propose to leverage the duality in the inference stage without retraining whole models.
Outcome: The proposed method is effective in both NLU and NLG tasks, providing the great potential of practical use.
A Generative Model for Joint Natural Language Understanding and Generation (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Natural language understanding (NLU) and natural language generation (NLG) have opposite goals.
Approach: They propose a generative model which couples NLU and NLG through a shared latent variable.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art performance on two dialogue datasets with flat and tree-structured formal representations.
Multi-task Learning for Natural Language Generation in Task-Oriented Dialogue (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to generate natural language for task-oriented dialogues lack naturalness and variation in language.
Approach: They propose a multi-task learning framework for natural language generation that explicitly targets for naturalness in generated responses via an unconditioned language model.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing models across multiple datasets in the study of natural language generation.
Jointly Learning Semantic Parser and Natural Language Generator via Dual Information Maximization (P19-1)

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Challenge: Semantic parsing aims to transform natural language utterances into formal meaning representations (MRs) whereas an NL generator achieves the reverse, the two tasks are often studied separately.
Approach: They propose a method of dual information maximization to regularize the learning process by matching the joint distributions of p and q of NLs.
Outcome: The proposed method empirically maximizes the variational lower bounds of expected joint distributions of NL and MRs.
Deep Learning for Natural Language Inference (N19-5)

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Challenge: This tutorial discusses cutting-edge research on NLI, including recent advance on dataset development, cutting- edge deep learning models, and highlights from recent research on using NLI to understand capabilities and limits of deep learning for language understanding and reasoning.
Approach: This tutorial discusses cutting-edge research on NLI, including recent advance on dataset development and cutting- edge deep learning models.
Outcome: This tutorial discusses cutting-edge research on NLI, including recent advance on dataset development, cutting- edge deep learning models, and highlights from recent research on using NLI to understand capabilities and limits of deep learning model for language understanding and reasoning.
DSPM-NLG: A Dual Supervised Pre-trained Model for Few-shot Natural Language Generation in Task-oriented Dialogue System (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing models for few-shot natural language generation are based on a dual correlation between NLG and SLU from the perspective of probability.
Approach: They propose a dual supervised pre-trained model to regularize the pre-training process . they use a probabilistic approach to learn the dual correlation between NLG and SLU .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the previous state-of-the-art models on a few-shot dataset.
Jointly Improving Language Understanding and Generation with Quality-Weighted Weak Supervision of Automatic Labeling (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Neural natural language generation and understanding models are data-hungry and require massive amounts of annotated data to be competitive.
Approach: They propose a framework that automatically synthesizes weak labels from large-scale weakly-labeled data with a fine-tuned GPT-2 and adapts parameter updates to the models according to the estimated label-quality.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms benchmark systems on the E2E and Weather datasets when 100% of the training data is used.
Deep Bayesian Learning and Understanding (C18-3)

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Challenge: COLING 2018 is a conference for researchers and practitioners working on machine learning and deep learning.
Approach: a tutorial on machine learning and deep learning will be presented at COLING 2018 . the tutorial will focus on statistical models, deep neural networks, sequential learning and natural language understanding .
Outcome: This tutorial will present the latest advances in deep Bayesian and sequential learning at COLING 2018 .
Graph-Based Semi-Supervised Learning for Natural Language Understanding (D19-53)

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Challenge: Semi-supervised learning is an efficient method to augment training data from unlabeled data.
Approach: They propose semi-supervised learning models and their inductive variants for NLU and use them to find similar utterances and construct a graph.
Outcome: The proposed model improves the error rate of the model by 5% using publicly available NLU data and models.

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