Challenge: Existing knowledge bases are incomplete, resulting in poor answers and incompleteness.
Approach: They propose a method to extract Wikipedia infobox tables to populate an existing KB.
Outcome: The proposed method improves accuracy and completeness of the final KB significantly compared to DBpedia's baseline method.

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Injecting Knowledge Base Information into End-to-End Joint Entity and Relation Extraction and Coreference Resolution (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Using unsupervised entity linking, we solve named entity recognition, coreference resolution and relation extraction tasks together.
Approach: They propose to use a knowledge base to inject information into a joint IE model by using unsupervised entity linking.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on two datasets with 5% F1 score.
Pattern-revising Enhanced Simple Question Answering over Knowledge Bases (C18-1)

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Challenge: Simple question answering over knowledge bases is one of the most important natural language processing tasks.
Approach: They propose to conduct pattern extraction and entity linking first and put forward pattern revising procedure to mitigate the error propagation problem.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the current state-of-the-art in this task by an absolute large margin.
Improving Entity Disambiguation by Reasoning over a Knowledge Base (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Recent work in entity disambiguation relies on a limited subset of KB facts to link entities . less common entities are prone to missing or inconsistent KB information, which is problematic for models which rely on 'one source'
Approach: They propose an ED model which links entities by reasoning over a symbolic knowledge base in a fully differentiable fashion.
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FactKB: Generalizable Factuality Evaluation using Language Models Enhanced with Factual Knowledge (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing factuality evaluation models are not robust, especially with respect to entity and relation errors in new domains.
Approach: They propose a new approach to factuality evaluation that is generalizable across domains . they propose entities-specific facts, facts extracted from external knowledge bases and facts constructed compositionally through knowledge base walks.
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Knowledge Extraction From Texts Based on Wikidata (2022.naacl-industry)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge extraction pipelines for English are not suitable for enterprise use.
Approach: They propose a knowledge extraction pipeline for English which can be further used for building an entreprise-specific knowledge base.
Outcome: The proposed pipeline can be used to build an entreprise-specific knowledge base.
Connecting Language and Knowledge with Heterogeneous Representations for Neural Relation Extraction (N19-1)

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Challenge: Knowledge Bases (KBs) require constant updating to reflect changes to the world they represent.
Approach: They propose a framework that unifies learning of RE and KBE models . the framework is based on a relation extraction task that uses a KB relation to a phrase .
Outcome: The proposed framework unifies learning of RE and KBE models, leading to significant improvements over the state-of-the-art RE framework.
Neural Relation Extraction for Knowledge Base Enrichment (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on the extraction itself and rely on Named Entity Disambiguation (NED) to map triples into knowledge base (KB) enrichment.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end relation extraction model for knowledge base enrichment based on a neural encoder-decoder model . they propose to extract entities and their relationships from sentences in the form of triples and map the elements of the extracted triples to an existing KB in an end to end manner.
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OpenKI: Integrating Open Information Extraction and Knowledge Bases with Relation Inference (N19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for knowledge extraction and alignment are limited in quality and performance.
Approach: They propose to integrate OpenIE extractions in the form of (subject, predicate, object) triples with Knowledge Bases (KB)
Outcome: The proposed method improves state-of-the-art for OpenIE extractions and boosts performance on OpenIE from semi-structured data.
WebIE: Faithful and Robust Information Extraction on the Web (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing closed IE datasets are built using Wikipedia, but they have limitations when applied to web domains.
Approach: They propose to annotate 25K triples from WebIE through crowdsourcing and introduce mWebIE, a translation of the annotated set in four other languages.
Outcome: The proposed model trains on 1.6M sentences from the English Common Crawl corpus and includes negative examples to better reflect the data on the web.
Rethinking Document-Level Relation Extraction: A Reality Check (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent efforts push up performance boundaries of document-level relation extraction (DocRE) but these efforts are not promising.
Approach: They construct four types of entity mention attacks to examine model robustness . they also have a close check on model usability in a more realistic setting .
Outcome: The proposed model is based on a strong or untenable assumption in common . the model is robust under four types of mention attacks and usable in a realistic setting .

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