Challenge: Using unsupervised entity linking, we solve named entity recognition, coreference resolution and relation extraction tasks together.
Approach: They propose to use a knowledge base to inject information into a joint IE model by using unsupervised entity linking.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on two datasets with 5% F1 score.

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Joint Biomedical Entity and Relation Extraction with Knowledge-Enhanced Collective Inference (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for information extraction from biomedical texts do not utilize external knowledge . despite the exponential growth of biomedically published articles, many existing methods fall behind .
Approach: They propose a framework that utilizes external knowledge for entity and relation extraction . KECI uses an initial span graph to construct a knowledge graph containing relevant background knowledge .
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art results in two biomedical datasets . it achieves 4.59% and 4.91% improvement in F1 scores over the state- of-the art methods .
Span-based Joint Entity and Relation Extraction with Attention-based Span-specific and Contextual Semantic Representations (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods treat each span token equally important, ignoring significant features.
Approach: They propose a span-based joint extraction framework with attention-based semantic representations that utilizes span-specific and contextual representations.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on ACE2005, CoNLL2004 and ADE.
ENPAR:Enhancing Entity and Entity Pair Representations for Joint Entity Relation Extraction (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for joint entity relation extraction use multitask learning frameworks, but annotations for additional tasks are hard to obtain.
Approach: They propose a pre-training method to improve the joint extraction performance with just extra entity annotations.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods on ACE05, SciERC, and NYT and outperformed BERT on other tasks.
Joint Detection and Coreference Resolution of Entities and Events with Document-level Context Aggregation (2021.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Recent work on extracting information from sentences or paragraphs has a difficulty analyzing longer contexts.
Approach: They propose a jointly trained model that can be used for various information extraction tasks at the document level.
Outcome: The proposed model improves entity and event typing and typing on documents from the ACE05-E+ dataset.
Towards Consistent Document-level Entity Linking: Joint Models for Entity Linking and Coreference Resolution (2022.acl-short)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to solve entity linking (EL) jointly with coreference resolution (coref) a coreferenced cluster can only be linked to a single entity or NIL (i.e., a nonlinkable entity)
Approach: They propose to join entity linking and coreference resolution in a single structured prediction task over directed trees and use a globally normalized model to solve it.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on two datasets with a +5% boost in accuracy compared to standalone models . the proposed model is based on current models that predict a single antecedent for each span to resolve .
An End-to-end Model for Entity-level Relation Extraction using Multi-instance Learning (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Using a multi-task approach, we extract facts from documents at entity level.
Approach: They propose a multi-task approach that builds upon coreference resolution and gathers relevant signals via multi-instance learning with multi-level representations combining global entity and local mention information.
Outcome: The proposed model is on par with task-specific learning, though more efficient due to shared parameters and training steps.
A Novel Table-to-Graph Generation Approach for Document-Level Joint Entity and Relation Extraction (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing document-level relation extraction methods assume entities and their mentions are given beforehand, which is inadequate for real-world applications.
Approach: They propose a table-to-graph generation model for joint extraction of entities and relations at document-level.
Outcome: The proposed model surpasses existing methods by a large margin and achieves state-of-the-art results on a document-level relation extraction dataset.
A Frustratingly Easy Approach for Entity and Relation Extraction (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on end-to-end relation extraction models combine two tasks: named entity recognition and relation extraction.
Approach: They propose a pipelined approach for entity and relation extraction that uses two independent encoders to construct the relation model.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves an 8.16 speedup with a slight reduction in accuracy on standard benchmarks.
Modeling Task Interactions in Document-Level Joint Entity and Relation Extraction (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on document-level relation extraction has focused on end-to-end setting that extracts global entities and relations jointly.
Approach: They propose to introduce a two-way interaction between COREF and RE that is specifically designed to leverage task characteristics, bridging decisions of two tasks for direct task interference.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves the best performance by up to 2.3/5.1 F1 over the baseline.
Improving Knowledge Base Construction from Robust Infobox Extraction (N19-2)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge bases are incomplete, resulting in poor answers and incompleteness.
Approach: They propose a method to extract Wikipedia infobox tables to populate an existing KB.
Outcome: The proposed method improves accuracy and completeness of the final KB significantly compared to DBpedia's baseline method.

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