Challenge: Recent advances in multilingual text representations promise cross-lingual transfer for classifiers . but practical application calls for a combination of techniques for useful results .
Approach: They investigate different approaches to multilingual intent classification in a low resource setting.
Outcome: The proposed methods show promise, but practical application calls for a combination of techniques.

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Challenge: Existing approaches to cross-lingual text classification leverage text classifiers trained in a high-resource language to perform text classification in other languages with no or minimal fine-tuning.
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Challenge: Existing methods to document classification in low-resource languages are under-resourced . 6% of the world's languages are spoken, and many have inadequate resources .
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Unsupervised Cross-Lingual Representation Learning (P19-4)

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Challenge: a comprehensive survey of cutting-edge weakly-supervised and unsupervised cross-lingual word representations is presented .
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A Survey of Multilingual Models for Automatic Speech Recognition (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems have achieved human-like performance for a few languages, but the majority of the world’s languages do not have usable systems due to the lack of large speech datasets to train these models.
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A Simple and Effective Method to Improve Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing zero-shot cross-lingual transfer methods rely on parallel corpora or bilingual dictionaries . however, its effect is limited by the gap between embedding clusters of different languages .
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Model and Data Transfer for Cross-Lingual Sequence Labelling in Zero-Resource Settings (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies have proposed data-based cross-lingual transfer as an effective technique for cross-linguistic sequence labelling, but they have failed to perform well.
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Can Monolingual Pretrained Models Help Cross-Lingual Classification? (2020.aacl-main)

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Challenge: Multilingual pretrained language models have shown impressive results for cross-lingual transfer, but due to the constant model capacity, multilingual pre-training usually lags behind the monolingual competitors.
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Analyzing the Evaluation of Cross-Lingual Knowledge Transfer in Multilingual Language Models (2024.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in training multilingual models on large datasets have shown promising results in knowledge transfer across languages.
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Choosing Transfer Languages for Cross-Lingual Learning (P19-1)

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Challenge: Cross-lingual transfer is a useful tool for improving performance of natural language processing (NLP) on low-resource languages.
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Multilingual and Cross-Lingual Intent Detection from Spoken Data (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a systematic study on multilingual and cross-lingual intent detection from spoken data is presented . current work on intent detection is limited to English, and standard benchmarks exist only in English.
Approach: They present a systematic study on multilingual and cross-lingual intent detection from spoken data.
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