Challenge: Humor is a unique and creative communicative behavior often displayed during social interactions.
Approach: They present a dataset that allows to model multimodal language used in expressing humor using text, visual and acoustic communication.
Outcome: The proposed framework opens the door to understanding multimodal language used in expressing humor.

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StandUp4AI: A New Multilingual Dataset for Humor Detection in Stand-up Comedy Videos (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a new multimodal dataset of stand-up comedies is proposed to improve humor detection . the dataset is the biggest available for this type of task, and the most diverse .
Approach: They propose a method to enhance the automatic laughter detection based on Audio Speech Recognition errors.
Outcome: The proposed method improves existing models of humor detection by using audio speech recognition errors.
Multimodal and Multilingual Laughter Detection in Stand-Up Comedy Videos (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Using TED talks, we use laughter detection software to capture humor in the sitcom genre.
Approach: They develop a multimodal multilingual dataset in Russian and English with a particular emphasis on laughter detection techniques.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms peak detection and machine learning, while the latter shows promise and warrants further study.
Humor Detection in English-Hindi Code-Mixed Social Media Content : Corpus and Baseline System (L18-1)

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Challenge: a growing number of social media users are using code-mixing to detect humor . linguistics researchers are looking for methods to detect humorous content in text .
Approach: They analyze a corpus of English-Hindi code-mixed tweets annotated with humorous(H) tags.
Outcome: The proposed method detects humor in code-mixed tweets in English-Hindi.
Large Dataset and Language Model Fun-Tuning for Humor Recognition (P19-1)

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Challenge: Humor recognition datasets contain only English texts and focus on puns.
Approach: They collected a dataset of jokes and funny dialogues in Russian and complemented them carefully with unfunny texts with similar lexical properties.
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SMILE: Multimodal Dataset for Understanding Laughter in Video with Language Models (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Despite advances in artificial intelligence, building social intelligence remains a challenge.
Approach: They propose a task to explain why people laugh in a video and a dataset to do this.
Outcome: The proposed dataset generates plausible explanations for laughter in video and in-the-wild videos.
When to Laugh and How Hard? A Multimodal Approach to Detecting Humor and Its Intensity (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to generate humor using multimodal data are needed to study the role of humor in human social function.
Approach: They propose a model that automatically detects humor in the Friends TV show using multimodal data and use prerecorded laughter as annotation as it marks humor.
Outcome: The proposed model detects humor 78% of the time and how long the audience’s laughter reaction should last with a mean absolute error of 600 milliseconds.
Telling the Whole Story: A Manually Annotated Chinese Dataset for the Analysis of Humor in Jokes (D19-1)

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Challenge: Humor plays important role in human communication, which makes it important problem for natural language processing.
Approach: They propose a novel annotation scheme to give scenarios of how humor arises in text . they report reasonable agreement between annotators and analyze the dataset .
Outcome: The proposed scheme gives scenarios of how humor arises in text . it contains key words that trigger humor, character relationship, scene, and humor categories .
MUCH: A Multimodal Corpus Construction for Conversational Humor Recognition Based on Chinese Sitcom (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing multimodal corpora for conversational humor are coarse-grained and insufficient to support the conversational comprehension task.
Approach: They constructed a multimodal humor corpus based on a Chinese sitcom and used both unimodal and multimodal methods to test the corpus.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms unimodal and multimodal methods in the evaluation of a Chinese sitcom for conversational humor recognition.
Exploiting Syntactic Structures for Humor Recognition (C18-1)

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Challenge: Using syntactic structure features, we find humor recognition is a kind of style .
Approach: They propose to exploit syntactic structure features to enhance humor recognition . they find syntastic structure features consistently correlate with humor .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves significant improvements compared with baselines.
SMILE-Next: Teaching Large Language Models to Detect, Classify, and Reason about Laughter (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to understanding laughter or humor focus on narrowly defined tasks such as detecting humor and estimating humor intensity.
Approach: They propose a dataset for real-world laughter understanding with multimodal textual representations and question–answer annotations.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines in three laughter-related tasks, showing that it is robust.

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