Papers by Carlo Strapparava

8 papers
A Computational Exploration of Exaggeration (D18-1)

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Challenge: a new computational approach to exaggeration detection is needed for non-literal phenomena . a corpus of overstatements (or hyperboles) is used to detect exaggrements .
Approach: They propose a computational approach to detect exaggerated sentences using crowdsourcing data . they build a corpus containing overstatements and then evaluate models trained on HYPO .
Outcome: The proposed approach can detect exaggerated sentences using a crowdsourced dataset.
Punctuation as Native Language Interference (C18-1)

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Challenge: Numerous aspects of written language have been studied for native language identification (NLI) but its impact has not been studied.
Approach: They propose to use punctuation marks as indicators of native language . they propose to apply them to native language identification .
Outcome: The proposed methods support the hypothesis that punctuation marks are persistent and robust indicators of the native language of the author, even when a high proficiency level in a non-native language is achieved.
Making People Laugh like a Pro: Analysing Humor Through Stand-Up Comedy (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: a lot of computational tools focus on standalone jokes or on occasional humorous sentences during presentations.
Approach: They propose to use stand-up comedy transcripts to extract humor from a larger narrative.
Outcome: The dataset, SCRIPTS, is built using stand-up comedy shows transcripts.
EmoEvent: A Multilingual Emotion Corpus based on different Events (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: In recent years, emotion detection in text has become more popular due to its potential applications in fields such as psychology, marketing, political science, among others.
Approach: They propose to use an annotated dataset to identify emotions in tweets from different events that took place in April 2019 to validate the effectiveness of the data set.
Outcome: The proposed method is based on a multilingual emotion data set based in different events that took place in April 2019 in English and Spanish.
DecOp: A Multilingual and Multi-domain Corpus For Detecting Deception In Typed Text (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Recent studies show that humans are ineffective in spotting deceit, with accuracy rates only slightly above the chance level.
Approach: They propose a new language resource for automatic deception detection in cross-domain and cross-language scenarios.
Outcome: The proposed language resource is composed of 5000 examples of truthful and deceitful first-person opinions across five different domains and two languages.
VROAV: Using Iconicity to Visually Represent Abstract Verbs (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Visual languages like sign languages reveal enlightening patterns across signs of similar meanings, pointing towards the possibility of identifying clusters of iconic meanings.
Approach: a new verb classification system is proposed to visually represent 20 classes of abstract verbs.
Outcome: The proposed system could be used as a language learning aid or as linguistic comprehension tool for digital text.
Context Matters: Enhancing Metaphor Recognition in Proverbs (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Figurative language interpretation requires models to navigate beyond literal meaning and delve into underlying semantics of the figurative expressions.
Approach: They propose to use GPT-3.5 to perform word-level metaphor detection in a zero-shot setting to examine its performance.
Outcome: The proposed model performs well in identifying word-level metaphors in English proverbs in zero-shot setting.
Multimodal and Multilingual Laughter Detection in Stand-Up Comedy Videos (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Using TED talks, we use laughter detection software to capture humor in the sitcom genre.
Approach: They develop a multimodal multilingual dataset in Russian and English with a particular emphasis on laughter detection techniques.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms peak detection and machine learning, while the latter shows promise and warrants further study.

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