Multilingual Neural Machine Translation with Language Clustering (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing work on multilingual neural machine translation has been neglected due to its burdensome training process.
Approach: They develop a framework that clusters languages into different groups and trains one multilingual model for each cluster.
Outcome: The proposed model reduces the cost of training and improves translation accuracy.

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Multilingual Neural Machine Translation (2020.coling-tutorials)

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Challenge: In this tutorial, we will cover the latest advances in NMT to enhance low-resource translation.
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Massively Multilingual Neural Machine Translation (N19-1)

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Challenge: Multilingual Neural Machine Translation models support translation from multiple source languages into multiple target languages.
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Addressing Asymmetry in Multilingual Neural Machine Translation with Fuzzy Task Clustering (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing clustering methods cannot handle asymmetric problem in multilingual NMT . existing models cannot handle the asymmetry problem since there are thousands of languages involved .
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Language-aware Interlingua for Multilingual Neural Machine Translation (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing multilingual neural machine translation models fail to capture diversity and specificity of different languages, resulting in inferior performance against individual models that are sufficiently trained.
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Efficient Neural Machine Translation for Low-Resource Languages via Exploiting Related Languages (2020.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is a rapidly advancing MT paradigm that can be used to improve machine translation for many languages.
Approach: They propose a technique called Unified Transliteration and Subword Segmentation to leverage language similarity while exploiting parallel data from related languages.
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Improving Massively Multilingual Neural Machine Translation and Zero-Shot Translation (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to improve multilingual neural machine translation (NMT) are weak, and lack robustness to support language pairs with varying typological characteristics.
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A Comparison of Transformer and Recurrent Neural Networks on Multilingual Neural Machine Translation (C18-1)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that multilingual NMT models can handle more than one translation direction with a single system.
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Pivot-based Transfer Learning for Neural Machine Translation between Non-English Languages (D19-1)

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Challenge: Using parallel corpora, we train a single, direct NMT model for non-English language pairs.
Approach: They propose three ways to increase the relation among source, pivot, and target languages in pre-training . they use additional adapter component to smoothly connect pre-trained encoder and decoder .
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Language Clustering for Multilingual Named Entity Recognition (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent work in multilingual natural language processing has shown progress on tasks such as natural language inference and joint multilingual translation.
Approach: They propose a technique that groups similar languages together by embeddings from a pre-trained masked language model and automatically discovering language clusters in this embeddable space.
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Training and Adapting Multilingual NMT for Less-resourced and Morphologically Rich Languages (L18-1)

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Challenge: Using multilingual and multi-way neural machine translation approaches is a major advantage . training NMT systems for individual language pairs takes significantly more time than training of SMT systems .
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