Challenge: Document-level neural machine translation models produce a more consistent output across a document . however, the exact decoding strategy is often not described and not mentioned at all.
Approach: They propose to use standard automatic metrics and specific linguistic phenomena to compare different decoding schemes.
Outcome: The proposed decoding strategies perform similar to each other on three standard document-level translation benchmarks.

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Challenge: Document-level machine translation models translate sentences in isolation, but there are three main problems for document-level models.
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When and Why is Document-level Context Useful in Neural Machine Translation? (D19-65)

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Challenge: Recent advances in document-level NMT focus on sophisticated integration of the context, explaining its improvement with only a few selected examples or targeted test sets.
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Encouraging Lexical Translation Consistency for Document-Level Neural Machine Translation (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Experimental results show document-level neural machine translation improves lexical consistency . inconsistent translations tend to confuse readers in some cases .
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Using Context in Neural Machine Translation Training Objectives (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Neural Machine Translation (NMT) training is based on document-level metrics, not sentence-level BLEU.
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Document-Level Neural Machine Translation with Hierarchical Attention Networks (D18-1)

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Challenge: Neural machine translation (NMT) can be improved by including document-level contextual information.
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Hierarchical Modeling of Global Context for Document-Level Neural Machine Translation (D19-1)

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Challenge: Document-level machine translation (MT) remains challenging due to the difficulty in efficiently using document context.
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On the Importance of Word Boundaries in Character-level Neural Machine Translation (D19-56)

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Challenge: Neural Machine Translation models typically use a fixed-size lexical vocabulary . subword segmentation methods rely on statistical heuristics that lack any linguistic notion .
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M3T: A New Benchmark Dataset for Multi-Modal Document-Level Machine Translation (2024.naacl-short)

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Challenge: Document translation is a challenge for machine translation systems that focus on textual content at the sentence level, ignoring global context and visual layout structure.
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Breaking the Corpus Bottleneck for Context-Aware Neural Machine Translation with Cross-Task Pre-training (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Context-aware neural machine translation (NMT) remains challenging due to the lack of large-scale document-level parallel corpora.
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Bridging the Gap between Training and Inference for Neural Machine Translation (P19-1)

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Challenge: Neural Machine Translation generates target words sequentially while at inference it has to generate the entire sequence from scratch.
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