Challenge: Experimental results show that HeterMPC outperforms various baseline models for response generation in multi-party conversations.
Approach: They propose a heterogeneous graph-based neural network for response generation in multi-party conversations which models the semantics of utterances and interlocutors simultaneously with two types of nodes in a graph.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on the Ubuntu Internet Relay Chat (IRC) channel.

Similar Papers

Persona-aware Multi-party Conversation Response Generation (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in natural language generation have addressed multi-turn dialogues . interactions with more than 2 participants pose new and interesting challenges for MPC modeling .
Approach: They propose to include persona attributes of speaker and addressee relevant to each utterance in a multi-party conversation dataset and a persona-aware heterogeneous graph transformer response generation model.
Outcome: The proposed model includes persona attributes of speaker and addressee relevant to each utterance.
MADNet: Maximizing Addressee Deduction Expectation for Multi-Party Conversation Generation (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for multi-party conversations rely on addressee labels and can only be applied to an ideal setting where addresses are missing.
Approach: They propose a method that maximizes addressee deduction expectation in heterogeneous graph neural networks for MPC generation.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baseline models on Ubuntu IRC channel benchmarks on the task of MPC generation under a common and challenging setting where addressee labels are missing.
MPC-BERT: A Pre-Trained Language Model for Multi-Party Conversation Understanding (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models for multi-party conversation represent interlocutors and utterances individually . existing methods ignore complicated structure of MPC which may provide crucial interlocutor and tertiary semantics.
Approach: They propose a pre-trained model for multi-party conversation that considers learning who says what to whom in a unified model with elaborated self-supervised tasks.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on three downstream tasks at two benchmarks.
EM Pre-training for Multi-party Dialogue Response Generation (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to pretrain large language models for dialogue response generation are difficult due to the lack of annotated addressee labels in multi-party dialogue datasets.
Approach: They propose an Expectation-Maximization approach that iteratively performs expectation steps to generate addressee labels and maximize a response generation model.
Outcome: The proposed method is based on two-party dialogues and multi-party dialogs.
Learning a Simple and Effective Model for Multi-turn Response Generation with Auxiliary Tasks (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to multi-turn response generation for open-domain dialogues have a complexity problem . auxiliary tasks that relate to context understanding can guide the learning of the generation model .
Approach: They propose a multi-turn response generation model that has a simple structure yet can effectively leverage conversation contexts for response generation.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models in response quality and human judgment . it also enjoys a faster decoding process .
Learning to Improve Persona Consistency in Multi-party Dialogue Generation via Text Knowledge Enhancement (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods suffer from incomprehensive persona tags that have unique and obscure meanings to describe human’s personality.
Approach: They propose a graph convolution network model with addressee selecting mechanism that integrates personas, dialogue utterances, and external text knowledge in a unified graph.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines by large margins and improves persona consistency in the generated responses.
Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks for Extractive Document Summarization (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing models capture cross-sentence relations with recurrent neural networks, but they are hard to capture sentence-level long-distance dependency.
Approach: They propose a graph-based neural network for extractive summarization which contains semantic nodes apart from sentences.
Outcome: The proposed graph-based neural network is the first to incorporate different types of nodes into it and perform a qualitative analysis.
Towards Neural Speaker Modeling in Multi-Party Conversation: The Task, Dataset, and Models (L18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for speaker modeling are based on hand-crafted statistics and ad hoc to a certain application.
Approach: They propose to use speaker classification as a surrogate task for general speaker modeling and collect massive data to facilitate research in this direction.
Outcome: The proposed models outperform the existing models and are feasible with speaker identity information.
Is ChatGPT a Good Multi-Party Conversation Solver? (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful tools for multi-party conversations, but their capacity to handle multi-parties remains unexplored.
Approach: They propose to evaluate ChatGPT and GPT-4's zero-shot learning capabilities within the context of multi-party conversations (MPCs) they also propose to incorporate MPC structures, encompassing both speaker and addressee architecture.
Outcome: The proposed models perform poorly on a number of MPC tasks while GPT-4 performs well on speaker and addressee architecture.
Pre-training Multi-party Dialogue Models with Latent Discourse Inference (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies have failed to scale up the pre-training process by putting aside unlabeled data . et al., 2019: multi-party dialogues are more difficult for models to understand since they involve multiple interlocutors resulting in interweaving reply-to relations and information flows.
Approach: They propose to treat discourse structures as latent variables and jointly infer them to pre-train a model that understands the discourse structure of multi-party dialogues.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines and achieves state-of-the-art results on multiple downstream tasks.

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