Papers by Samira Shaikh

5 papers
A Case Study of Analysis of Construals in Language on Social Media Surrounding a Crisis Event (2021.acl-srw)

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Challenge: construal level theory (CLT) uses concreteness as covariate to analyze language around political import events.
Approach: They propose to include psycholinguistic measures of concreteness as covariates in topic models to analyze the language around an event of political import.
Outcome: The proposed model incorporates measures of concreteness as covariates to inform the analysis of language around the 2017 rally.
Persona-aware Multi-party Conversation Response Generation (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in natural language generation have addressed multi-turn dialogues . interactions with more than 2 participants pose new and interesting challenges for MPC modeling .
Approach: They propose to include persona attributes of speaker and addressee relevant to each utterance in a multi-party conversation dataset and a persona-aware heterogeneous graph transformer response generation model.
Outcome: The proposed model includes persona attributes of speaker and addressee relevant to each utterance.
BeSt: The Belief and Sentiment Corpus (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: a corpus of propositional content is a set of cognitive attitudes of different agents towards a text . propositional attitudes are a cognitive attitude, including belief and sentiment, towards .
Approach: They propose a corpus which records cognitive state: who believes what, who has what sentiment . they use newswire and discussion forums in Chinese, English, and Spanish .
Outcome: The proposed corpus records who believes what (i.e., factuality) and who has what sentiment towards what.
Learning to Plan and Realize Separately for Open-Ended Dialogue Systems (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to natural language generation are construed as end-to-end systems . however, some issues persist, such as coherence of output and repetition/hallucination of tokens .
Approach: They propose to decouple natural language generation into two phases: planning and realization.
Outcome: The proposed approach performs better than an end-to-end approach.
JUSTDeep at NLP4IF 2019 Task 1: Propaganda Detection using Ensemble Deep Learning Models (D19-50)

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Challenge: Detecting fake news is not well established yet, but it can be classified under several labels: false, biased, or framed to mislead the readers.
Approach: They propose a deep learning model using BiLSTM, XGBoost, and BERT to detect propaganda using a corpus from a challenge.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the baseline model on a dataset from the challenge NLP4IF 2019 .

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