Challenge: Low-resource languages suffer from lower performance of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) due to the lack of data.
Approach: They propose to use Turkish as donor language to train acoustic models using multilingual training to achieve more context coverage.
Outcome: The proposed system performs better with multilingual training for the under-resourced Uyghur language.

Similar Papers

Progress in Multilingual Speech Recognition for Low Resource Languages Kurmanji Kurdish, Cree and Inuktut (2022.lrec-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Using acoustic data, we develop automatic speech recognition systems for three low resource languages.
Approach: They develop automatic speech recognition systems for three low resource languages using acoustic training data from 12 different languages in the hybrid DNN/HMM framework.
Outcome: The proposed models are for three low resource languages: Kurmanji Kurdish, Cree and Inuktut.
A Survey of Multilingual Models for Automatic Speech Recognition (2022.lrec-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems have achieved human-like performance for a few languages, but the majority of the world’s languages do not have usable systems due to the lack of large speech datasets to train these models.
Approach: They propose to use unlabeled speech data to build multilingual ASR models that can be used for improved performance on low-resource languages.
Outcome: The proposed models can be used to improve performance on low-resource languages by using unlabeled speech data.
An (unhelpful) guide to selecting the best ASR architecture for your under-resourced language (2023.acl-short)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: English ASR now has word error rates comparable to that of human transcriptionists, but only for the handful of the world's 7000 languages with abundant training resources.
Approach: They propose to use four of the most popular ASR toolkits to train ASR models for eleven languages with limited ASR training resources: eleven widely spoken languages of Africa, Asia, and South America, one endangered language of Central America, and three critically endangered languages of North America.
Outcome: The proposed architecture outperforms four of the most popular ASR toolkits for eleven languages with limited training resources.
Multilingual Transfer Learning for Children Automatic Speech Recognition (2022.lrec-1)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Recent advances in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have been criticized for high acoustic variability and limited amount of available training data.
Approach: They propose a two-step training strategy that uses multilingual learning followed by language-specific transfer learning to generalize children's speech.
Outcome: The proposed training strategy outperforms single language training and multilingual and transfer learning alone in English.
Making More of Little Data: Improving Low-Resource Automatic Speech Recognition Using Data Augmentation (2023.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Using self-training or text-to-speech (TTS) to improve low-resource ASR performance is costly and can lead to catastrophic forgetting.
Approach: They examine whether data augmentation techniques could help improve low-resource ASR performance . they use self-training to generate transcriptions, which are combined with original data to train new system .
Outcome: The proposed approach yields a 20.5% reduction in WER compared to a system trained on 24 minutes of manually transcribed speech.
Fine-Tuning ASR models for Very Low-Resource Languages: A Study on Mvskoke (2024.acl-srw)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Recent advances in multilingual models for automatic speech recognition (ASR) have been able to achieve a high accuracy for languages with extremely limited resources.
Approach: They examine the parameter efficiency of training an adapter for the Mvskoke language, an indigenous language of America.
Outcome: The proposed model is parameter efficient and gives higher accuracy for a relatively small amount of data.
Low-Resource Language Expansion and Translation Capacity Enhancement for LLM: A Study on the Uyghur (2025.coling-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Extensive experiments have shown that our strategy effectively expands the low-resource languages supported by large language models and significantly enhances the model’s translation ability in Uyghur with less parallel data.
Approach: They propose a direct preference optimization based on translation self-evolution to expand low-resource languages into large language models by using Uyghur as an example.
Outcome: The proposed strategy expands low-resource languages supported by large language models and significantly enhances the model’s translation ability in Uyghur with less parallel data.
Hard to Be Heard: Phoneme-Level ASR Analysis of Phonologically Complex, Low-Resource Endangered Languages (2026.findings-acl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: a phoneme-level analysis of automatic speech recognition (ASR) is performed on two low-resource, typologically complex East Caucasian languages.
Approach: They propose a phoneme-level analysis of automatic speech recognition for two East Caucasian languages, Archi and Rutul.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on existing models and improves in low-resource settings.
WER We Stand: Benchmarking Urdu ASR Models (2025.coling-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: This paper analyzes the performance of three ASR models for low-resource languages like Urdu . low-rural languages like urdu have significant gaps in accuracy and reliability .
Approach: They evaluate the performance of three ASR models: Whisper, MMS, and Seamless-M4T . they present the first conversational speech dataset for benchmarking Urdu ASR systems .
Outcome: The proposed model families outperform Whisper, MMS, and Seamless-M4T on two types of speech datasets.
Speech Recognition Corpus of the Khinalug Language for Documenting Endangered Languages (2024.lrec-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing tools to document endangered languages are limited due to data scarcity and the need for training.
Approach: They propose to use a speech corpus for Khinalug, an endangered language spoken in northern Azerbaijan, to create a model that can be used in language documentation scenarios.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves 6.65 CER points and 25.53 WER points in low-resource scenarios.

What is GenGO?

GenGO is an NLP powered publication search system. It currenctly indexes 30k+ papers from ACL Anthology, and implements multi-aspect summarization, semantic search, and more!

Information

About
Limitations