Challenge: a new task for coreference recognition is presented in linguistics . the fusion word is always out-of-vocabulary (OOV) words in downstream paragraph-level tasks .
Approach: They propose a Chinese lexical fusion recognition task which could be regarded as one kind of coreference recognition.
Outcome: The proposed model is effective and competitive for the proposed task.

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Coreference Resolution in Full Text Articles with BERT and Syntax-based Mention Filtering (D19-57)

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Challenge: Existing systems for coreference resolution are difficult because of their long coreferent chains.
Approach: They propose to use an existing span-based neural coreference resolution system as a baseline . they filter noisy mentions based on parse trees and integrate a highly expressive language model into the system .
Outcome: The proposed system outperforms the baseline system on the CRAFT Shared Tasks 2019 task.
Fast End-to-end Coreference Resolution for Korean (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent advances in coreference resolution have come at a cost of computational complexity and have not been addressed.
Approach: They propose a pointer network that leverages the linguistic property of head-final languages to reduce coreference linking search space and achieve 2x speedup in document processing time.
Outcome: The proposed model maintains state-of-the-art performance 66.9% of CoNLL F1 on ETRI test set while achieving 2x speedup (30 doc/sec) in document processing time.
Neural Coreference Resolution with Deep Biaffine Attention by Joint Mention Detection and Mention Clustering (P18-2)

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Challenge: Existing methods for identifying and clustering mentions in text are complex and require heuristics to solve.
Approach: They propose to use a biaffine attention model to get antecedent scores for each possible mention and optimize mention detection and mention clustering accuracy given the mention cluster labels.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves the state-of-the-art performance on the CoNLL-2012 shared task English test set.
End-to-End Neural Discourse Deixis Resolution in Dialogue (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Lexical overlap is a strong indicator of entity coreference, both among names and in the resolution of nominals.
Approach: They propose to extend their span-based entity coreference model to exploit task-specific characteristics of discourse deixis resolution in dialogue.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art results on the four datasets in the CODI-CRAC 2021 shared task.
Coreference Resolution through a seq2seq Transition-Based System (2023.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Recent coreference resolution systems use search algorithms to identify mentions and resolve coreference.
Approach: They propose a text-to-text coreference resolution system that uses a semantic paradigm to predict mentions and links jointly.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves state-of-the-art accuracy on CoNLL-2012 datasets with 83.3 F1-score for English, 68.5 F1 score for Arabic, and 74.3 F1 scores for Chinese.
Injecting Knowledge Base Information into End-to-End Joint Entity and Relation Extraction and Coreference Resolution (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Using unsupervised entity linking, we solve named entity recognition, coreference resolution and relation extraction tasks together.
Approach: They propose to use a knowledge base to inject information into a joint IE model by using unsupervised entity linking.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on two datasets with 5% F1 score.
Coreference Resolution without Span Representations (2021.acl-short)

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Challenge: Pretraining has reduced many complex task-specific NLP models to simple lightweight layers.
Approach: They propose a lightweight end-to-end coreference model that removes the dependency on span representations, handcrafted features, pruning heuristics, and more.
Outcome: The proposed model performs competitively with the current standard model, while being simpler and more efficient.
LingMess: Linguistically Informed Multi Expert Scorers for Coreference Resolution (2023.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Current coreference systems use a single pairwise scoring component to assign mentions a score . different kinds of mentions require different information sources to assess their score - a problem that requires many decisions .
Approach: They propose a linguistically motivated categorization of mention-pairs into 6 types of coreference decisions and learn a dedicated scoring function for each category.
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Incorporating Chinese Characters of Words for Lexical Sememe Prediction (P18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods of lexical sememe prediction rely on external context information of words to represent meaning.
Approach: They propose a character-enhanced sememe prediction framework for Chinese language that takes advantage of internal character information and external context information.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods on a Chinese sememe knowledge base and maintains robust performance even for low-frequency words.
End-to-End AMR Coreference Resolution (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing work on AMR focuses on individual sentences, but there is a need for multi-sentence AMRs.
Approach: They propose to use an end-to-end AMR coreference resolution model to generate multi-sentence AMRs.
Outcome: The proposed model reduces error propagation and is more robust for both in- and out-domain situations.

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