Challenge: Existing systems for coreference resolution are difficult because of their long coreferent chains.
Approach: They propose to use an existing span-based neural coreference resolution system as a baseline . they filter noisy mentions based on parse trees and integrate a highly expressive language model into the system .
Outcome: The proposed system outperforms the baseline system on the CRAFT Shared Tasks 2019 task.

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Neural Coreference Resolution with Deep Biaffine Attention by Joint Mention Detection and Mention Clustering (P18-2)

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Challenge: Existing methods for identifying and clustering mentions in text are complex and require heuristics to solve.
Approach: They propose to use a biaffine attention model to get antecedent scores for each possible mention and optimize mention detection and mention clustering accuracy given the mention cluster labels.
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BERT for Coreference Resolution: Baselines and Analysis (D19-1)

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Challenge: Recent BERT-based models have reported dramatic gains on multiple semantic benchmarks including question-answering, natural language inference, and named entity recognition.
Approach: They apply BERT to coreference resolution, achieving a new state of the art on the GAP and OntoNotes benchmarks.
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CRAFT Shared Tasks 2019 Overview — Integrated Structure, Semantics, and Coreference (D19-57)

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Challenge: CRAFT corpus provides a unique foundation for integrating natural language processing (NLP) tasks involving structure, semantics, and coreference.
Approach: They propose to use the CRAFT corpus to evaluate three fundamental language processing tasks over full-text biomedical articles.
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Pre-training Mention Representations in Coreference Models (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods to improve coreference resolution use labeled data.
Approach: They propose two self-supervised tasks that are closely related to coreference resolution to improve mention representation.
Outcome: The proposed models improve mention representations by learning them on a GAP dataset.
Neural Mention Detection (2020.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Mention detection is an important preprocessing step for downstream applications such as NER and coreference resolution.
Approach: They propose and compare three approaches to mention detection using ELMO embeddings and a biaffine classifier.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models on the GENIA corpora and improves on mention recall.
Revisiting Joint Modeling of Cross-document Entity and Event Coreference Resolution (P19-1)

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Challenge: Recognizing that various textual spans across multiple texts refer to the same entity or event is an important NLP task.
Approach: They propose a neural architecture for cross-document coreference resolution by representing an event mention using its lexical span, surrounding context, and relation to other mentions via predicate-arguments structures.
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Fast End-to-end Coreference Resolution for Korean (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent advances in coreference resolution have come at a cost of computational complexity and have not been addressed.
Approach: They propose a pointer network that leverages the linguistic property of head-final languages to reduce coreference linking search space and achieve 2x speedup in document processing time.
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SPLICE: A Singleton-Enhanced PipeLIne for Coreference REsolution (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing attempts to integrate singleton mention detection into end-to-end coreference resolution for English have been hampered by the lack of singletont mention spans in the OntoNotes benchmark.
Approach: They propose a two-step neural mention and coreference resolution system that integrates singleton mentions with OntoNotes syntax trees to achieve a near approximation of the Ontonotes dataset with all singletont mentions.
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CorefQA: Coreference Resolution as Query-based Span Prediction (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing coreference resolution models suffer from mention proposal.
Approach: They propose a query-based span prediction task that can retrieve mentions left out at the mention proposal stage.
Outcome: The proposed model can retrieve mentions left out at the mention proposal stage and improve generalization capability using existing question answering datasets.
Coreference Resolution through a seq2seq Transition-Based System (2023.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Recent coreference resolution systems use search algorithms to identify mentions and resolve coreference.
Approach: They propose a text-to-text coreference resolution system that uses a semantic paradigm to predict mentions and links jointly.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves state-of-the-art accuracy on CoNLL-2012 datasets with 83.3 F1-score for English, 68.5 F1 score for Arabic, and 74.3 F1 scores for Chinese.

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