Challenge: sentiment knowledge is ignored in sentiment analysis, despite its use in pretraining.
Approach: They propose to use sentiment knowledge to learn a unified sentiment representation for multiple sentiment analysis tasks.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms strong pre-training baseline on three kinds of sentiment tasks.

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An Empirical Study of Sentiment-Enhanced Pre-Training for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) are lacking in a comprehensive evaluation and fair comparison.
Approach: They propose to use a knowledge-mining method to build a large-scale knowledge-annotated SPT corpus and integrate sentiment knowledge into pre-training.
Outcome: The proposed method is able to build a large-scale knowledge-annotated SPT corpus and compares with other methods.
Learning Implicit Sentiment in Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with Supervised Contrastive Pre-Training (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent studies have focused on identifying the sentiment polarity of aspects in product reviews.
Approach: They propose to use supervised Contrastive Pre-Training to learn implicit sentiment . they propose to train large-scale sentiment-annotated corpora from in-domain language resources .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art performance on SemEval2014 benchmarks and comprehensively validates its effectiveness on learning implicit sentiment.
Exploring Graph Pre-training for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies tend to extract the sentiment elements in a generative manner to avoid complex modeling of sentiment elements.
Approach: They propose a generative model with an Element-level Graph Pre-training paradigm and a Task Decomposition Pre- training paradigm to make it generalizable and robust against irregular sentiment quadruples.
Outcome: The proposed model is generalizable and robust against irregular sentiment quadruples.
KESA: A Knowledge Enhanced Approach To Sentiment Analysis (2022.aacl-main)

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Challenge: Recent work on injecting sentiment knowledge into pre-trained language models, but it is difficult to integrate external knowledge into PLMs.
Approach: They propose two sentiment-aware auxiliary tasks to integrate sentiment knowledge into the objective of the downstream task.
Outcome: The proposed tasks outperform baselines and complement existing sentiment-enhanced models.
Encoding Sentiment Information into Word Vectors for Sentiment Analysis (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for embedding sentiment knowledge into word vectors are generally trained independently of the downstream task.
Approach: They propose to encode sentiment knowledge into pre-trained word vectors to improve sentiment analysis.
Outcome: The proposed method improves sentiment analysis on four popular sentiment datasets compared to benchmark methods.
Sentiment Knowledge Enhanced Self-supervised Learning for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies have used general approaches to alleviate the overfitting of supervised models based on video data with sentiment annotations.
Approach: They propose to capture common sentimental patterns in unlabeled videos using sentiment knowledge and non-verbal behavior to embed sentiment information into pre-trained multimodal representations.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the baseline and achieves new State-Of-The-Art (SOTA) results.
Exploring Multilingual Pre-trained Language Model for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Aspect-based sentiment analysis studies have focused on English datasets, but labeled data is scarce.
Approach: They propose a multilingual pre-trained language model that leverages bilingual pre-training to leverage aspects-based sentiment analysis.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models across multiple languages.
Sentiment-Aware Word and Sentence Level Pre-training for Sentiment Analysis (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing pre-trained language representation models (PLMs) capture sentiment information from word-level while under-considering sentence-level information.
Approach: They propose a Sentiment-aware pre-trained language model with combined Word-level and Sentence-level Pre-training tasks that enhance the PLM’s knowledge about sentiment words.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on various sentence-level and aspect-level sentiment classification benchmarks.
SentiX: A Sentiment-Aware Pre-Trained Model for Cross-Domain Sentiment Analysis (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Pre-trained language models have been widely applied to cross-domain NLP tasks like sentiment analysis, but fine-tuning them on the source domain tends to overfit, leading to inferior results on the target domain.
Approach: They propose to pre-train a sentiment-aware language model (SentiX) via domain-invariant sentiment knowledge from large-scale review datasets and utilize it for cross-domain sentiment analysis tasks without fine-tuning.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art in all the cross-domain sentiment analysis tasks and can be trained with only 1% samples and better than BERT with 90% samples.
SentiLARE: Sentiment-Aware Language Representation Learning with Linguistic Knowledge (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing pre-trained models neglect to consider linguistic knowledge of texts . existing models neglect linguistic information, which is important for sentiment analysis .
Approach: They propose a model that introduces word-level linguistic knowledge into pre-trained models to enhance sentiment analysis by querying SentiWordNet to acquire sentiment polarity.
Outcome: The proposed model obtains state-of-the-art performance on a variety of sentiment analysis tasks.

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