Papers by Zihong Zhang

3 papers
RACER: Retrieval-Augmented Contextual Rapid Speculative Decoding (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for decoding large language models generate one token per step, causing high inference latency.
Approach: They propose a method that integrates retrieved exact patterns with logit-driven future cues.
Outcome: Experiments on Spec-Bench, HumanEval, and MGSM-ZH show that RACER outperforms training-free methods and accelerates inference.
Knowledge-to-Verification: Exploring RLVR for LLMs in Knowledge-Intensive Domains (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable progress in reasoning, but their applications on knowledge-intensive domains have not been explored due to the scarcity of high-quality verifiable data.
Approach: They propose a framework that extends reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) to knowledge-intensive domains through automated verififiability data synthesis while enabling verification of the LLM's reasoning process.
Outcome: Extensive experiments show that the proposed framework enhances the reasoning of large language models in knowledge-intensive domains without significantly compromising the model’s general capabilities.
Segment First or Comprehend First? Explore the Limit of Unsupervised Word Segmentation with Large Language Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to measure word segmentation only assess the language model's understanding of the overall meaning of sentences, lacking an evaluation of the language models' understanding capabilities at a fine-grained level.
Approach: They propose a framework to explore the limit of unsupervised word segmentation with Large Language Models (LLMs) they employ current mainstream LLMs to perform word segmentations across multiple languages .
Outcome: The proposed method improves on existing methods and combines the advanced pattern recognition capabilities of Aho-Corasick automata with the deep insights of well-pretrained LLMs.

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