Papers by Zihan Jiang

9 papers
Is EEG-to-Text Feasible in Real-World Scenarios? An In-Depth Analysis Using a Neuropsychology-Inspired Benchmark (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for EEG2Text have neglected EEG instability, a problem that has confounded inference and sparked debate.
Approach: They propose to use a 128-channel high-density EEG cap to evaluate EEG2Text models . they find existing benchmarks have neglected EEG instability, a flaw that has confounded inferences and sparked debate .
Outcome: The proposed benchmarks provide key evidence for teacher-forcing-free decoding of EEG2Text models.
Contrastive Token Learning with Similarity Decay for Repetition Suppression in Machine Translation (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Neural machine translation (NMT) is pivotal for crosslingual conversation and trade . traditional solutions that penalize text redundancy or token reoccurrence have shown limited efficacy .
Approach: They propose an algorithm that modulates suppression of tokens dynamically, informed by attention weights and inter-token distances.
Outcome: The proposed algorithm outperforms existing methods in precision and generalizability.
Tears or Cheers? Benchmarking LLMs via Culturally Elicited Distinct Affective Responses (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Culture is a fundamental determinant of human affective processing and affective perceptions are often limited by declarative knowledge or established societal customs.
Approach: They propose a multimodal benchmark that leverages LLM-generated provisional labels to isolate cross-cultural emotional distinctions.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark captures cross-cultural emotional distinctions and derives reliable ground-truth annotations through human evaluation.
MoDULA: Mixture of Domain-Specific and Universal LoRA for Multi-Task Learning (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in open-source Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved notable successes in natural language processing.
Approach: They propose a Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning paradigm for improved fine-tuning and parameter efficiency in multi-task learning.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing methods on multi-task learning while reducing training costs by over 80% without losing general capability.
PromptBERT: Improving BERT Sentence Embeddings with Prompts (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing research shows that BERT and RoBERTa are poor in sentence embeddings due to static token embeddable bias and ineffective BERT layers.
Approach: They propose a novel contrastive learning method for better sentence embeddings by using a template denoising technique.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 2.29 and 2.58 points of improvement compared to SimCSE and RoBERTa in the unsupervised setting.
Enhancing Learning-Based Binary Code Similarity Detection Model through Adversarial Training with Multiple Function Variants (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing Learning-Based Binary Code Similarity Detection (LB-BCSD) methods exhibit lower accuracy in recognizing functions with the same functionality but different implementations.
Approach: They propose a gradient-guided adversarial attack method based on critical code called FuncFooler which perturbs critical code to generate multiple variants of the same function.
Outcome: The proposed method increases the accuracy of the current Learning-Based Binary Code Similarity Detection (LB-BCSD) model by 5%-7%.
A Semantic Search Engine for Mathlib4 (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Lean is an interactive theorem prover that enables verification of formal proofs . however, searching for theoretical proofs in mathlib4 can be challenging for beginners . we present a semantic search engine that accepts informal queries and finds theorels .
Approach: They propose a semantic search engine for theorems in mathlib4 that accepts informal queries and finds relevant theorels.
Outcome: The proposed search engine accepts informal queries and finds theorems . it compares with other search engines that struggle to find theoretical proofs based on informal queries .
DPEPO: Diverse Parallel Exploration Policy Optimization for LLM-based Agents (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to large language model (LLM) agents that follow the sequential "reason-then-act" paradigm suffer from limited exploration and incomplete environmental understanding as they interact with only a single environment per step.
Approach: They propose a paradigm that enables an agent to interact with multiple environments simultaneously and share cross-trajectory experiences.
Outcome: The proposed paradigm achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) success rates while maintaining comparable efficiency to strong sequential baselines.
CoSQL: A Conversational Text-to-SQL Challenge Towards Cross-Domain Natural Language Interfaces to Databases (D19-1)

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Challenge: CoSQL is a corpus for building cross-domain, general-purpose database querying dialogue systems.
Approach: They present a corpus for building cross-domain, general-purpose database querying dialogue systems . they use a Wizard-of-Oz collection of 3k turns plus 10k+ annotated SQL queries .
Outcome: The proposed corpus is based on a Wizard-of-Oz dataset of 3k dialogues querying 200 complex DBs spanning 138 domains.

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