Papers by Zichen Zhao

5 papers
Optimizing User Profiles via Contextual Bandits for Retrieval-Augmented LLM Personalization (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches for personalizing large language models require modifying parameters.
Approach: They propose a lightweight approach to personalizing large language models via retrieval augmentation . relevance serves as an unreliable proxy for utility, they argue .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms strong heuristic and retrieval-augmented baselines on nine personalization tasks.
Let’s Be Self-generated via Step by Step: A Curriculum Learning Approach to Automated Reasoning with Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing efforts to improve CoT prompting have limitations that require extensive human effort or performance needs to be improved.
Approach: They propose a prompt approach for automatic reasoning called LBS3 inspired by curriculum learning which better reflects human learning habits.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves strongly competitive performance compared to baselines in reasoning-intensive tasks with varying open- and closed-source LLMs.
AEGIS: A Holistic Benchmark for Evaluating Forensic Analysis of AI-Generated Academic Images (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: AEGIS examines whether current models can effectively audit AI-generated images in academic papers.
Approach: They propose a holistic benchmark for forensic analysis of AI-Generated academic ImageS that reveals limitations in academic image forensics.
Outcome: AEGIS compared with existing benchmarks on seven academic categories and features key advances in forensic analysis.
Decoding Scientific Experimental Images: The SPUR Benchmark for Perception, Understanding, and Reasoning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Xu and Peng, 2025) . . SPUR is a comprehensive benchmark for scientific experimental image perception, understanding, and reasoning, comprising 4,264 question-answering (QA) pairs derived from 1,084 expert-curated images.
Approach: They propose to use 4,264 question-answering (QA) pairs derived from 1,084 expert-curated images to evaluate the visual perception of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) . they also propose to utilize cross-panel relation understanding to evaluate MLLM’s ability to decipher intricate cross-panel relations.
Outcome: The proposed model is based on 4,264 question-answering pairs derived from 1,084 expert-curated images.
TreeMAN: Tree-enhanced Multimodal Attention Network for ICD Coding (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to automatically assign ICD codes ignore crucial information contained in structured medical data, which is hard to be captured from the noisy clinical notes.
Approach: They propose to use a Tree-enhanced multimodal attention network to fuse tabular features and textual features into multimodal representations by enhancing the text representations with tree-based features.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on two MIMIC datasets.

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