Papers by Yuyao Ge

6 papers
Lost in Decomposition: Analyzing and Mitigating the Limitations of Long Context Methods via Context Dependency (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing workflow-based long context methods do not perform well on specific datasets . performance degradation is associated with the indiscriminate application of long context models .
Approach: They propose a training-free adaptive routing strategy to improve long context large language models' robustness.
Outcome: The proposed method can be generalized to all types of datasets, but performance degradation is a concern.
Gated Differentiable Working Memory for Long-Context Language Modeling (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Long contexts break transformers, attention scores dilute, model cannot adapt to novel patterns at inference time.
Approach: They propose a framework that gates the memory consolidation process by estimating Contextual Utility . they propose GDWM to maintain a form of working memory with constant contexts .
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves comparable or superior performance on sparse-information tasks with 4 fewer gradient steps compared to uniform baselines.
a1: Steep Test-time Scaling Law via Environment Augmented Generation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have made remarkable advances in reasoning, yet continue to struggle with hallucinations, logical errors, and inability to self-correct during complex multi-step tasks.
Approach: They propose a framework that enhances LLM reasoning through real-time environmental feedback validating each reasoning step, dynamic branch exploration for investigating alternative solution paths when faced with errors, and experience-based learning from successful reasoning trajectories.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms comparable models by 24.4 percentage points across benchmarks while outperforming comparable models.
Can Graph Descriptive Order Affect Solving Graph Problems with LLMs? (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved significant success in reasoning tasks, including mathematical reasoning and logical deduction.
Approach: They conduct the first comprehensive analysis of how the order of graph descriptions impacts LLM performance.
Outcome: The results show that graph descriptions significantly improve LLMs’ comprehension of graph structures, and the robustness of LLM models to graph description order varies across different tasks.
Are All Prompt Components Value-Neutral? Understanding the Heterogeneous Adversarial Robustness of Dissected Prompt in LLMs (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies treat prompts as flat text, overlooking their internal structure, and different components within a prompt contribute unequally to robustness.
Approach: They propose a framework that decomposes prompts into functional components and a method that selectively modifies components to expose component-wise vulnerabilities.
Outcome: The proposed framework exposes component-wise vulnerabilities while ensuring linguistic plausibility through perplexity-based filtering.
Who is in the Spotlight: The Hidden Bias Undermining Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing RAG models are sensitive to the order in which evidence is presented, resulting in unstable performance and biased reasoning.
Approach: They propose to quantify position bias in multimodal RAG systems by using position sensitivity index . they also develop a visualization framework to trace attention allocation patterns across decoder layers .
Outcome: The proposed framework shows that multimodal interactions intensify position bias compared to unimodal settings and that this bias increases logarithmically with retrieval range.

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