Papers by Yuxiao Ye

8 papers
Unearthing Gems from Stones: Policy Optimization with Negative Sample Augmentation for LLM Reasoning (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent advances in reasoning language models have witnessed a paradigm shift from short to long CoT pattern.
Approach: They propose a behavior-constrained policy gradient with negative sample augmented (BCPG-NSA) negative steps are valuable components in long CoT models, authors argue .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on math/coding reasoning benchmarks using the same training dataset.
Learning While Staying Curious: Entropy-Preserving Supervised Fine-Tuning via Adaptive Self-Distillation for Large Reasoning Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances establish "SFT-then-RL" as the defacto paradigm for enhancing large reasoning mod- els on automatically verifiable tasks.
Approach: They propose an entropy-preserving SFT method to enhance exploration capabilities through intrinsic curiosity.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the vanilla method on reasoning tasks by 2.5 points . it also outperformed the vanilla SFT by 2.9 points on out-of-distribution tasks .
End-to-End Argument Mining as Biaffine Dependency Parsing (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Argumentation mining (AM) is a new field of research that uses dependency parsing to analyse arguments.
Approach: They propose a neural end-to-end approach to argument mining based on dependency parsing . their model is biaffine dependency parsed and outperforms the current state-of-the-art .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art in component identification and relation identification.
Can You Really Trust Code Copilot? Evaluating Large Language Models from a Code Security Perspective (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing code security benchmarks focus on one task and paradigm, such as code completion and generation, without comprehensive assessment across dimensions like secure code generation, vulnerability repair and discrimination.
Approach: They propose a multi-task benchmark for comprehensive evaluation of LLM code security . they also propose VC-Judge, an improved judgment model that aligns closely with human experts .
Outcome: The proposed model can evaluate LLM-generated programs for vulnerabilities in a more efficient and reliable way.
Thinking Twice Makes Large Language Models Safer and More Helpful (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing safety alignment techniques for large language models (LLMs) struggle to balance harmlessness and usefulness.
Approach: They propose a safety-aware reflection-based reasoning framework that internalizes self-reflective reasoning and encourages reflection and correction.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms reasoning-based alignment methods in safety alignment.
Improving Cross-Domain Chinese Word Segmentation with Word Embeddings (N19-1)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to Chinese word segmentation (CWS) are character-based and word-based . character-driven approaches use conditional random field models to label sequences, with complex hand-crafted discrete features.
Approach: They propose a semi-supervised word-based approach to improve cross-domain Chinese word segmentation given a baseline segmenter.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art approaches on five datasets covering domains in novels, medicine, and patent.
LexRel: Benchmarking Legal Relation Extraction for Chinese Civil Cases (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Legal relations are an important analytical framework for dispute resolution in civil cases.
Approach: They propose a comprehensive schema for legal relations in civil cases with hierarchical taxonomy and definitions of arguments.
Outcome: The proposed schema shows that existing LLMs lack the ability to identify civil legal relations and performance improves on downstream tasks.
LinguaGame: A Linguistically Grounded Game-Theoretic Paradigm for Multi-Agent Dialogue Generation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled Multi-Agent Systems (MASs) where agents interact through natural language to solve complex tasks or simulate multi-party dialogues.
Approach: They propose a linguistically-grounded game-theoretic paradigm for multi-agent dialogue generation that uses a training-free equilibrium approximation algorithm to model dialogue over communicative intents and strategies.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves agents’ communication efficiency by helping them convey their intended meaning more effectively through language.

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