Papers by Yuqi Zhou

9 papers
Length-Induced Embedding Collapse in PLM-based Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: In text embeddings from PLMs are essential for many NLP applications, but performance degrades on longer texts.
Approach: They propose a method which mitigates the phenomenon of Length Collapse . they propose TempScale to ensure more consistent embeddings across different text lengths .
Outcome: The proposed method improves performance on MTEB and LongEmbed by 0.94% on short and 1.10% on long texts.
Cocktail: A Comprehensive Information Retrieval Benchmark with LLM-Generated Documents Integration (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to an influx of AI-generated content on the internet, transforming corpus of Information Retrieval (IR) systems from human-written to a coexistence with LLM-generated contents.
Approach: They propose a benchmark named Cocktail that compares IR models with LLMs to find relevant documents and passages from a corpus.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark aims to evaluate IR models in the mixed-sourced data landscape of the LLM era.
Virtual Context Enhancing Jailbreak Attacks with Special Token Injection (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing jailbreak attacks target the two phases of user interaction: prompt input and model computation.
Approach: They propose a new tool that leverages special tokens to improve jailbreak attacks . they found that the tool can increase success rates of existing jailbreak methods by 40% .
Outcome: The proposed solution can improve success rates of four widely used jailbreak methods by approximately 40% across various LLMs.
Parallelism and Generation Order in Masked Diffusion Language Models: Limits Today, Potential Tomorrow (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Autoregressive (AR) language models dominate modern natural language processing due to strong likelihood-based training objectives and reliable left-to-right decoding.
Approach: They characterize MDLM behavior along two dimensions: parallelism strength and generation order . authors propose a Generate-then-Edit paradigm that mitigates dependency loss .
Outcome: The proposed model improves on tasks that require "backward information" the Generate-then-Edit paradigm improves parallel decoding efficiency while reducing dependency loss.
Multimodal Cross-lingual Phrase Retrieval (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to cross-lingual phrase retrieval only deal with textual modality, leaving the question of the effectiveness of using multimodal information unanswered.
Approach: They propose a multimodal cross-lingual phrase retrieval resource that integrates a Wikimedia Commons media store and a large multimodal pre-trained model to bridge the gap between different modalities.
Outcome: The proposed approach performs significantly better than pure textual cross-lingual phrase retrieval on a benchmarked dataset covering eight language pairs.
From Curated Data to Scalable Models: Continual Pre-training of Dense and MoE Large Language Models for Tibetan (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of tasks, yet their performance remains heavily biased toward high-resource languages.
Approach: They propose a pipeline for advancing Tibetan language modeling through multilingual continual pre-training with Tibetan, Chinese, and English.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms open-source and Tibetan-focused models on diverse tasks.
Cross-Lingual Contrastive Learning for Fine-Grained Entity Typing for Low-Resource Languages (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that by applying our framework, we can easily learn effective FGET models for low-resource languages.
Approach: They propose a cross-lingual contrastive learning framework to learn FGET models for low-resource languages.
Outcome: The proposed framework can learn effective FGET models for low-resource languages even without human-labeled data.
Variator: Accelerating Pre-trained Models with Plug-and-Play Compression Modules (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have been successful on NLP tasks but require huge parameter sizes and computational resources.
Approach: They propose a parameter-efficient acceleration method that enhances computational efficiency through plug-and-play compression plugins.
Outcome: The proposed method saves 53% computational costs using only 0.9% additional parameters with a performance drop of less than 2%.
TagRouter: Learning Route to LLMs through Tags for Open-Domain Text Generation Tasks (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing models with limited performance and limited training can be difficult to use in large-scale applications.
Approach: They propose a training-free model routing method that optimizes synergy among multiple LLMs for open-domain text generation tasks.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms 13 baseline models and reduces costs by 17.20%.

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