Papers by Yuchi Wang

8 papers
PrinciplismQA: A Philosophy-Grounded Approach to Assessing LLM-Human Clinical Medical Ethics Alignment (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks lack systematic approaches to integrate philosophical frameworks and expert validation for ethical reasoning assessment.
Approach: They propose a philosophy-grounded approach to assess medical ethics alignment . PrinciplismQA comprises 3,648 expert-validated questions spanning knowledge assessment and clinical reasoning .
Outcome: PrinciplismQA provides a philosophy-grounded approach to assessing medical ethics alignment.
LaDiC: Are Diffusion Models Really Inferior to Autoregressive Counterparts for Image-to-Text Generation? (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models for text-to-image generation have been underperforming in image-totext generation tasks.
Approach: They propose a framework that uses a split BERT to create a dedicated latent space for captions and integrates a regularization module to manage varying text lengths.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance on the MS COCO dataset with 38.2 BLEU@4 and 126.2 CIDEr .
From Conversation to Evaluation: Benchmarking LLMs on Development Knowledge via SimpleDevQA (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing Dev Knowledge QA benchmarks are limited in development knowledge scope and often not built from real user queries.
Approach: They conduct preliminary analysis of real user–LLM dialogues from WildChat to investigate the importance of Dev Knowledge QA in AI-assisted software development scenarios.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark is based on real user–LLM dialogues from WildChat.
Rethinking Semantic Parsing for Large Language Models: Enhancing LLM Performance with Semantic Hints (2025.acl-short)

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Challenge: Semantic Parsing improves performance of smaller models, but it is unclear whether it extends similarly to large language models.
Approach: They propose a prompting approach that embeds semantic hints within the prompt to improve LLM performance.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves LLMs’ performance across various tasks, highlighting the potential of integrating semantic information to improve LLM capabilities.
Human or LLM as Standardized Patients? A Comparative Study in Medical Education (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Standardized patients (VSPs) are indispensable for clinical skills training but remain expensive and difficult to scale.
Approach: They propose a multi-agent VSP framework that separates case-grounded information disclosure from response generation to support stable, inquiry-conditioned patient behavior.
Outcome: The proposed framework more closely matches human SP behavior than existing VSPs, particularly in case consistency and controlled disclosure.
RICO: Improving Accuracy and Completeness in Image Recaptioning via Visual Reconstruction (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing recaptioning methods suffer from inaccuracies due to missing fine-grained details.
Approach: They propose a framework that refines captions through visual reconstruction using a text-to-image model and a visual reconstruction framework.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on CapsBench and CompreCap by 10%.
PCA-Bench: Evaluating Multimodal Large Language Models in Perception-Cognition-Action Chain (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: a new multimodal decision-making benchmark evaluates the integrated capabilities of multimodal large language models.
Approach: They propose a multimodal decision-making benchmark for evaluating MLLMs . they propose an automatic evaluation protocol to assess 10 prevalent ML models .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark improves performance of multimodal large language models in three scenarios . the model is required to integrate multiple capabilities to make accurate decisions .
FedDQC: Data Quality Control in Federated Instruction-tuning of Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Federated Learning (FL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative instruction tuning of large language models.
Approach: They propose a federated instruction tuning framework with dynamic data quality control to solve this problem.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves performance on mixed-quality datasets on synthetic and real-world datasets.

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