Papers by Yash Goyal

7 papers
Order-Based Pre-training Strategies for Procedural Text Understanding (2024.naacl-short)

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Challenge: Procedural text is difficult to understand due to the changing attributes of entities in the context.
Approach: They propose sequence-based pre-training methods to enhance procedural understanding in natural language processing by using ordered instructions to guide individuals through a task.
Outcome: The proposed methods improve on two datasets in the datasets NPN-Cooking and ProPara domains respectively.
MAPL: Parameter-Efficient Adaptation of Unimodal Pre-Trained Models for Vision-Language Few-Shot Prompting (2023.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Large pre-trained models have proved to be remarkable zero- and (prompt-based) few-shot learners in unimodal vision and language tasks.
Approach: They propose to use frozen unimodal models to learn a lightweight mapping between the representation spaces of unimod models using aligned image-text data.
Outcome: The proposed method can generalize to unseen VL tasks from a few in-context examples while training orders of magnitude fewer parameters.
CulturalFrames: Assessing Cultural Expectation Alignment in Text-to-Image Models and Evaluation Metrics (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: CulturalFrames is a benchmark designed for rigorous human evaluation of cultural representation in visual generations.
Approach: They propose to quantify the alignment of T2I models and evaluation metrics with respect to both explicit (stated) and implicit (unstated, implied by the prompt’s cultural context) cultural expectations.
Outcome: The proposed model is based on 983 prompts, 3637 images and 10k human annotations from 10 countries and 5 socio-cultural domains.
***YesBut***: A High-Quality Annotated Multimodal Dataset for evaluating Satire Comprehension capability of Vision-Language Models (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing Vision-Language models perform poorly on satirical image detecting tasks . satire and humor are powerful tools to highlight issues, provoke thought, and encourage critical perspective .
Approach: They propose to use a dataset to evaluate satirical images and satire images to detect satiric images . they also propose to generate the reason behind the image being satiral by generating one half of the image to be satisfying .
Outcome: The proposed dataset contains 2547 images, 1084 satirical and 1463 non-satirically, with different artistic styles.
Promoting Topic Coherence and Inter-Document Consorts in Multi-Document Summarization via Simplicial Complex and Sheaf Graph (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing systems that generate summaries from multiple sources often lack accuracy and accuracy due to the length of tokens used in encoding.
Approach: They propose a novel encoder-decoder model that uses pre-trained BART to analyze linguistic nuances, simplicial complex layer to apprehend inherent properties that transcend pairwise associations and sheaf graph attention to effectively capture heterophilic properties.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves consistent performance improvement across all evaluation metrics (syntactical, semantical and faithfulness).
PASTE: A Tagging-Free Decoding Framework Using Pointer Networks for Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for tagging opinion triplets fail to capture the strong interdependence between the three opinion factors, whereas grid tabbing fails to capture span-level semantics while predicting sentiment between an aspect-opinion pair.
Approach: They propose a tagging-free approach to extracting opinion triplets using a pointer network decoding framework that captures the interdependence between the three elements of an opinion triple.
Outcome: The proposed architecture captures the interdependence between the aspect and opinion triplets while predicting their connecting sentiment.
Image Retrieval from Contextual Descriptions (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: a new multimodal challenge challenges vision-and-language models to integrate context into their representations.
Approach: They propose a multimodal challenge to integrate context into vision-and-language models . they benchmark several state-of-the-art models using cross-encoders and bi-encodings .
Outcome: The proposed model lags behind human models on imageCoDe, compared with human models.

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