Papers by Yanshu Li

5 papers
MM-StanceDet: Retrieval-Augmented Multi-modal Multi-agent Stance Detection (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for multimodal stance detection face contextual grounding, cross-modal interpretation ambiguity, and single-pass reasoning fragility.
Approach: They propose a multi-agent framework that integrates Retrieval Augmentation for contextual grounding, specialized Multimodal Analysis agents for nuanced interpretation, Reasoning-Enhanced Debate stage and Self-Reflection for robust adjudication.
Outcome: Extensive experiments on five datasets show that the proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods.
M-ABSA: A Multilingual Dataset for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on English-centric aspects of sentiment analysis, limiting scope for multilingual evaluation and research.
Approach: They propose to use a multilingual dataset to analyze aspects with associated sentiment elements in text.
Outcome: The proposed dataset is the most extensive multilingual parallel dataset for ABSA to date.
Not All Directions Matter: Towards Structured and Task-Aware Low-Rank Model Adaptation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a key parameter-efficient fine-tuning method . however, its effectiveness is hampered by semantic drift and structural incoherence .
Approach: They propose a low-rank Adaptation framework that tackles semantic drift and structural incoherence by pruning task-irrelevant directions.
Outcome: Experiments on large language models, vision models, and vision models show that the proposed framework outperforms LoRA and advanced dynamic rank allocation and sparsity-based methods.
TACO: Enhancing Multimodal In-context Learning via Task Mapping-Guided Sequence Configuration (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Multimodal in-context learning (ICL) is a key mechanism for harnessing the capabilities of large vision–language models.
Approach: They propose a transformer-based model with task-aware attention that dynamically configures ICL sequences.
Outcome: Experiments on five LVLMs and nine datasets show that TACO surpasses baselines across diverse ICL tasks.
ReLoop: “Seeing Twice and Thinking Backwards” via Closed-loop Training to Mitigate Hallucinations in Multimodal understanding (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods for hallucination mitigation rely on external verification or post-hoc correction, lacking internal mechanism to validate outputs directly during training.
Approach: They propose a unified closed-loop training framework that encourages multimodal consistency for cross-modal understanding in MLLMs.
Outcome: The proposed framework encourages multimodal consistency for cross-modal understanding in MLLMs.

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