Papers by Xuan Ouyang

5 papers
The Side Effects of Being Smart: Safety Risks in MLLMs’ Multi-Image Reasoning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in multimodal reasoning may pose new safety risks . evaluators neglect reasoningbased safety, where harm emerges only through MLLMs .
Approach: They introduce a benchmark for multi-image reasoning safety that includes 2,676 instances . they find that models with more advanced multi- image reasoning are more vulnerable .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark consists of 2,676 instances covering 9 multi-image relations . the results show that models with more advanced multi- image reasoning are more vulnerable .
Reaction Miner: An Integrated System for Chemical Reaction Extraction from Textual Data (2023.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Reaction Miner is a system designed to extract chemical reactions from raw scientific PDFs.
Approach: They propose a system that extracts chemical reactions directly from raw scientific PDFs.
Outcome: The proposed system can extract chemical reactions from raw scientific PDFs.
ReactIE: Enhancing Chemical Reaction Extraction with Weak Supervision (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Structured chemical reaction information is a vital tool for chemists engaged in laboratory work and advanced endeavors such as computer-aided drug design.
Approach: They propose a method which utilizes frequent patterns within the text as linguistic cues to identify specific characteristics of chemical reactions.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines and outperformed existing models.
ERNIE-M: Enhanced Multilingual Representation by Aligning Cross-lingual Semantics with Monolingual Corpora (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for pretraining cross-lingual models are limited in their size due to the limited amount of parallel corpora.
Approach: They propose a method that encourages the model to align multiple languages with monolingual corpora to overcome the constraint of the parallel corpus size.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing cross-lingual models and delivers new state-of-the-art results in various cross-linguistic downstream tasks.
MelTrim: Coarse-to-Fine Data Pruning for Speech Classification (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Unlike image or text classification, speech classification tasks are particularly challenging due to the difficulty in capturing the acoustic, semantic, and contextual representations.
Approach: They propose a dataset pruning method that coarsely filters redundant samples using DBSCAN clustering on Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) features.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 49.5% improvement in WA on the MEAD dataset and 41.9% reduction in EER on speaker identification tasks.

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