Papers by Xinyue Cui

4 papers
PSSAT: A Perturbed Semantic Structure Awareness Transferring Method for Perturbation-Robust Slot Filling (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Existing slot filling models memorize inherent patterns of entities and contexts from training data.
Approach: They propose a perturbed semantic structure awareness transferring method for slot filling models . they use two MLM-based training strategies to learn contextual semantic structure and word distribution .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods and gains strong generalization while preventing model from memorizing inherent patterns of entities and contexts.
LLMSurgeon: Diagnosing Data Mixture of Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: a lack of transparency in large language models makes auditing their "digital DNA" difficult.
Approach: They propose a framework that casts DMS as an inverse problem under label-shift assumption . they propose LLMScan, a recipe-verifiable evaluation suite built from open-source LLMs .
Outcome: The proposed framework casts DMS as an inverse problem under label-shift assumption . compared with existing frameworks, it recovers domain mixtures with high fidelity .
Annotating FrameNet via Structure-Conditioned Language Generation (2024.acl-short)

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Challenge: despite the remarkable generative capabilities of language models, their effectiveness on explicit manipulation and generation of linguistic structures remains understudied.
Approach: They propose a framework to generate frame-semantically annotated sentences following FrameNet . they use explicit semantic information to generate frames with high human acceptance .
Outcome: The proposed framework produces frame-semantic annotations with high human acceptance . generating high-quality, semantically rich data is effective in low-resource settings, but not under higher resource settings.
Robust Data Watermarking in Language Models by Injecting Fictitious Knowledge (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Data watermarking in language models injects traceable signals, such as specific token sequences or stylistic patterns, into copyrighted text, allowing copyright holders to track and verify training data ownership.
Approach: They propose a data watermarking approach that injects coherent and plausible yet fictitious knowledge into training data using generated passages describing a fictious entity and its associated attributes.
Outcome: The proposed method is designed to be memorized by the LLM, and that increasing their density, length, and diversity of attributes strengthens their memorization.

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