Papers by Xinrong Zhang

5 papers
Seq1F1B: Efficient Sequence-Level Pipeline Parallelism for Large Language Model Training (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Current PP methods face severe bottlenecks, including pipeline bubbles and memory footprint.
Approach: They propose a sequence-level one-forward-one-backward (1F1B) PP method for training LLMs on long sequences with high throughput and memory efficiency.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 1.14X training throughput with half memory footprint compared to baseline methods . it trains an LLM with 30B parameters on sequences up to 64k tokens using 64X NVIDIA A100 GPUs .
Ouroboros: Generating Longer Drafts Phrase by Phrase for Faster Speculative Decoding (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Speculative decoding is a widely used method that accelerates the generation process of large language models (LLMs) drafting efficiency has become a bottleneck in the final speedup of speculative drafting, therefore generating longer drafts at less cost can lead to better speedup.
Approach: They propose a method that uses existing model to drafting and target LLM to verify draft in a low-cost parallel manner.
Outcome: The proposed method can achieve speedups of up to 2.4 over speculative decoding and 3.9 over vanilla decoding without fine-tuning draft and target models.
CMDAG: A Chinese Metaphor Dataset with Annotated Grounds as CoT for Boosting Metaphor Generation (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Metaphors are a prominent linguistic device in human language and literature, as they add color, imagery, and emphasis to enhance effective communication.
Approach: They propose a large-scale high quality annotated Chinese Metaphor Corpus . they use a set of guidelines to ensure the accuracy and consistency of their annotations .
Outcome: The proposed corpus generates metaphors that resonate more with real-world intuition.
Beyond the Turn-Based Game: Enabling Real-Time Conversations with Duplex Models (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly permeating daily lives and require real-time interactions that mirror human conversations.
Approach: They propose to use time-division-multiplexing to process queries and responses pseudo-simultaneously.
Outcome: The proposed model can listen to users while generating output and adjust to provide instant feedback.
GuiLoMo: Allocating Experts and Ranks for LoRA-MoE via Bilevel Optimization with GuidedSelection Vectors (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) methods are efficient for a large language model with reduced computational costs.
Approach: They propose a layer-wise expert numbers and ranks allocation strategy with GuidedSelection Vectors.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves superior or comparable performance to all baselines on three backbone models.

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