Papers by Xiaotian Liu

13 papers
Towards Proactive Personalization through Profile Customization for Individual Users in Dialogues (2026.findings-acl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing alignment methods focus on universal human values or static, single-turn preferences, thereby failing to address the critical needs of long-term personalization and the initial user cold-start problem.
Approach: They propose a user-centric lifelong agent that continuously infers and adapts to user preferences.
Outcome: The proposed agent achieves superior performance over strong prompt-based and policy optimization baselines, not only in idealized but also in noisy conversational contexts.
PokeMQA: Programmable knowledge editing for Multi-hop Question Answering (2024.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Multi-hop question answering (MQA) is one of the challenging tasks to evaluate machine’s comprehension and reasoning abilities, where large language models (LLMs) have widely achieved the human-comparable performance.
Approach: They propose a framework to edit multi-hop question models to update model with up-to-date facts while avoiding expensive re-training or fine-tuning.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms all competitors in multi-hop question answering tasks and consistently produces reliable reasoning process.
KELE: Residual Knowledge Erasure for Enhanced Multi-hop Reasoning in Knowledge Editing (2025.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing knowledge editing techniques show limitations when applied to multi-hop reasoning . residual single-hop knowledge causes edited models to revert to original answers .
Approach: They propose a knowledge editing method that incorporates a Knowledge Erasure mechanism for Large language model Editing (KELE) they propose an erasure function for residual knowledge and an injection function for new knowledge .
Outcome: The proposed method significantly improves multi-hop reasoning capability of edited models.
InfiGUIAgent: A Multimodal Generalist GUI Agent with Native Reasoning and Reflection (2026.eacl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing GUI Agents face challenges in multi-step reasoning and reliance on textual annotations, limiting their effectiveness.
Approach: They propose an MLLM-based GUI Agent with a two-stage supervised fine-tuning pipeline that enhances GUI understanding and grounding.
Outcome: InfiGUIAgent achieves competitive performance on several GUI benchmarks, highlighting the impact of native reasoning skills in enhancing GUI interaction for automation tasks.
Persona-judge: Personalized Alignment of Large Language Models via Token-level Self-judgment (2025.findings-acl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods for aligning language models with human preferences rely on reward signals and additional annotated data, limiting their scalability and adaptability to diverse human values.
Approach: They propose a discriminative paradigm that leverages the intrinsic preference judgment capabilities of the model to align language models with human preferences.
Outcome: The proposed model is scalable and efficient, paving the way for more adaptive personalized alignment.
ACRM: Multi-Agent Trajectory Learning for Automated Credit Risk Model Refreshing in Production (2026.acl-industry)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Credit risk models suffer from rapid performance decay due to distribution shifts, requiring frequent updates to meet strict operational guardrails.
Approach: They propose a multi-agent framework that treats model refreshing as a learnable trajectory of agent interactions.
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces the average model refresh cycle from weeks to 1.1 days and iteration rounds by 65% while maintaining superior stability metrics.
MEPT: Mixture of Expert Prompt Tuning as a Manifold Mapper (2025.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Empirical evaluations show that Mixture of Expert Prompt Tuning outperforms state-of-the-art parameter efficient baselines on SuperGLUE.
Approach: They propose a pretrain-then-fine-tune paradigm for manifold mapping using multiple prompt experts.
Outcome: Empirical results show that the proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art methods on SuperGLUE while reducing activated prompts by 79.25%.
InfiMM: Advancing Multimodal Understanding with an Open-Sourced Visual Language Model (2024.findings-acl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: InfiMM is a multimodal large language model that adapts to complex vision-language tasks.
Approach: They present a Multimodal Large Language Model that adapts to intricate vision-language tasks using large-scale training data and comprehensive training strategies.
Outcome: Empirical evaluations across a variety of benchmarks underscore InfiMM’s remarkable capability in multimodal understanding.
Open-World Planning via Lifted Regression with LLM-Inferred Affordances for Embodied Agents (2025.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing open-world planning methods rely on closed-world assumption (CWA) symbolic planners face combinatorial explosion of states and actions due to reliance on grounding.
Approach: They propose an open-world planning approach integrating lifted regression with LLM-generated affordances.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art LLM planners and a grounded planner on three benchmarks.
Knowledge Graph Enhanced Large Language Model Editing (2024.emnlp-main)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Existing methods for editing large language models struggle to track and incorporate changes in knowledge associated with edits, which limits the generalization ability of post-edit LLMs in processing edited knowledge.
Approach: They propose a model editing method that leverages knowledge graphs to enhance LLM editing by capturing changes in associated knowledge by constructing an external graph.
Outcome: The proposed method improves the generalization ability of LLMs in processing edited knowledge.
InfiMM-WebMath-40B: Advancing Multimodal Pre-Training for Enhanced Mathematical Reasoning (2025.findings-emnlp)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: InfiMM-WebMath-40B is a dataset of interleaved image-text documents . it consists of 24 million web pages, 85 million image URLs, and 40 billion text tokens .
Approach: InfiMM-WebMath-40B is a high-quality dataset of interleaved image-text documents . it contains 24 million web pages, 85 million image URLs, and 40 billion text tokens .
Outcome: InfiMM-WebMath-40B is a high-quality dataset of interleaved image-text documents . it consists of 24 million web pages, 85 million image URLs, and 40 billion text tokens .
DiffPO: Diffusion-styled Preference Optimization for Inference Time Alignment of Large Language Models (2025.acl-long)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Inference-time alignment approaches still face limitations due to policy-specific value functions and latency during the inference phase.
Approach: They propose an efficient and policy-agnostic preference optimization method that avoids time latency associated with token generation.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves a favorable trade-off between alignment quality and inference-time latency.
Concise Math Reasoning via Difficulty-Aware Distillation (2026.findings-acl)

Copied to clipboard

Challenge: Human experts tackle difficult math problems by identifying and executing a few pivotal steps rather than listing every intermediate thought.
Approach: They propose a method for producing training data that mirrors concise human reasoning by rewriting a problem's solution to retain only the essential steps.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms models trained on 800k long CoT and cuts training and inference costs.

What is GenGO?

GenGO is an NLP powered publication search system. It currenctly indexes 30k+ papers from ACL Anthology, and implements multi-aspect summarization, semantic search, and more!

Information

About
Limitations