Papers by Xiaojin Zhang

5 papers
Towards Human-aligned Evaluation for Linear Programming Word Problems (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation methodologies for MWPs diverge from human judgment and face challenges in recognizing mathematically equivalent answers.
Approach: They propose an evaluation metric rooted in graph edit distance that features benefits such as permutation invariance and more accurate program equivalence identification.
Outcome: The proposed evaluation metric features benefits such as permutation invariance and more accurate program equivalence identification.
LaTeX2Solver: a Hierarchical Semantic Parsing of LaTeX Document into Code for an Assistive Optimization Modeling Application (2023.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Existing systems that translate optimization formulas manually are cumbersome and time-consuming.
Approach: They propose a system that converts optimization formulas from TeX document to solver language.
Outcome: The proposed system helps operations research practitioners convert optimization formulations into solver modeling languages.
Do Current Video LLMs Have Strong OCR Abilities? A Preliminary Study (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: a new benchmark evaluates video-based optical character recognition (Video OCR) performance of multi-modal models in videos . the benchmark aims to improve video LLMs' ability to extract text from video content . previous benchmarks have focused on video QA, but not video-related QA.
Approach: They propose to evaluate the video OCR performance of multi-modal models in videos . they use a semi-automated approach that integrates the OCR ability of image LLMs with manual refinement .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark includes 1,028 videos and 2,961 question-answer pairs . it integrates the OCR ability of image LLMs with manual refinement .
Doc-V*: Coarse-to-Fine Interactive Visual Reasoning for Multi-Page Document VQA (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing OCR-free approaches to document visual question answering are brittle and passive.
Approach: They propose an OCR-free agentic framework that casts multi-page DocVQA as sequential evidence aggregation.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms open-source and proprietary models in five benchmarks and improves out-of-domain performance by 47.9% over baseline.
Mitigating Safety Context Amnesia in Multimodal Reasoning Models via Intent-Guided Safety Reasoning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in Multimodal Large Reasoning Models (MLRMs) have enabled explicit chain-of-thought inference across vision and language, improving performance on complex cognitive tasks.
Approach: They propose an inference-time defense that uses a percept decoupler to extract objective visual evidence into a structured intent output and a cognitive arbiter to enforce explicit safety constraints prior to generation.
Outcome: The proposed defense improves defense success rates by over 62% compared to baselines while preserving task utility.

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