Papers by Wenhao Shao

4 papers
Leveraging Dual Process Theory in Language Agent Framework for Real-time Simultaneous Human-AI Collaboration (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) excel in turn-by-turn human-AI collaboration but struggle with simultaneous tasks requiring real-time interaction.
Approach: They propose a language agent framework that integrates *System 1* and *System 2* for efficient real-time simultaneous human-AI collaboration.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on existing LLM-based agents and human collaborators by integrating Theory of Mind and asynchronous reflection to infer human intentions and perform reasoning-based autonomous decisions.
Improving Cross-lingual Transfer with Contrastive Negative Learning and Self-training (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Recent studies improve cross-lingual transfer learning by better aligning the internal representations within the multilingual model or exploring the information of the target language using self-training.
Approach: They propose to use negative pairs to align the multilingual model and self-train the model to converge on the obtained clean pseudo-labels.
Outcome: The proposed method improves upon the baseline models and can serve as a beneficial complement to the alignment-based methods.
CMDAG: A Chinese Metaphor Dataset with Annotated Grounds as CoT for Boosting Metaphor Generation (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Metaphors are a prominent linguistic device in human language and literature, as they add color, imagery, and emphasis to enhance effective communication.
Approach: They propose a large-scale high quality annotated Chinese Metaphor Corpus . they use a set of guidelines to ensure the accuracy and consistency of their annotations .
Outcome: The proposed corpus generates metaphors that resonate more with real-world intuition.
SA-CLIP: Language Guided Image Spatial and Action Feature Learning (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Contrastive language-image pretraining models struggle with real-world downstream tasks such as road traffic anomaly detection due to inability to effectively capture spatial and action relationships between objects within images.
Approach: They compile and curate a dataset and train a Spatial and Action relationship aware CLIP model.
Outcome: The proposed model performs well on the traffic anomaly detection task .

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