Papers by Vincent Guigue

5 papers
Separating Retention from Extraction in the Evaluation of End-to-end Relation Extraction (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: State-of-the-art NLP models adopt shallow heuristics that limit their generalization capability.
Approach: They propose to use heuristics that limit their generalization capability to model lexical overlap with the training set in Named-Entity Recognition and Event or Type heuristic in Relation Extraction to test their models.
Outcome: The proposed model can perform better on the two key tasks, while the retention of training relation triples.
LOCOST: State-Space Models for Long Document Abstractive Summarization (2024.eacl-long)

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Challenge: State-space models are a low-complexity alternative to transformers for text generation . however, the quadratic complexity of the input length restricts the application of large pretrained models to long texts.
Approach: They propose an encoder-decoder architecture based on state-space models for conditional text generation with long context inputs.
Outcome: The proposed model saves memory and memory during training and inference time while saving 50% and 87% of memory.
Unsupervised Information Extraction: Regularizing Discriminative Approaches with Relation Distribution Losses (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing unsupervised relation extraction models are either generative or discriminative . however, they are hard to train without supervision and are unstable .
Approach: They propose a skewness loss and distribution distance loss to improve the performance of discriminative based models.
Outcome: The proposed models surpass current state-of-the-art on three different datasets.
Let’s Stop Incorrect Comparisons in End-to-end Relation Extraction! (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing literature on Relation Extraction (RE) uses multiple evaluation setups to compare performance.
Approach: They propose to quantify the most common comparison mistake and evaluate it leads to overestimating the final RE performance by around 5% on ACE05.
Outcome: The proposed meta-analysis overestimates the final RE performance by around 5% on ACE05.
Improving generalization in large langue model by learning prefix subspaces (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: emergence of large language models has significantly transformed the applications of deep learning methods in natural language processing.
Approach: They propose to improve LLMs' generalization by optimizing entire models in parameter space by learning entire simplexes of continous prefixes.
Outcome: The proposed method improves generalization of large language models in the scarce data regime.

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