Papers by Victoria Lin

4 papers
Counterfactual Augmentation for Multimodal Learning Under Presentation Bias (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: In real-world machine learning systems, labels are often derived from user behaviors that the system wishes to encourage.
Approach: They propose a method for correcting presentation bias using generated counterfactual labels by augmentation of the labels by the user.
Outcome: The proposed method improves performance in an oracle setting compared to uncorrected models and existing bias-correction methods.
SenteCon: Leveraging Lexicons to Learn Human-Interpretable Language Representations (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: In many settings, it is important to understand a model’s decision-making process.
Approach: They propose a method for introducing human interpretability in deep language representations by encoding a passage of text as a layer of interpretable categories.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing interpretable language representations on downstream tasks and on agreement with human characterizations of the text.
Text-Transport: Toward Learning Causal Effects of Natural Language (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for causal inference require strong assumptions about the data, meaning the data from which one *can* estimate valid causal effects is not representative of the actual target domain of interest.
Approach: They propose a method for estimation of causal effects from natural language under any text distribution using the notion of distribution shift.
Outcome: The proposed method can be used to estimate causal effects from natural language under any text distribution.
Evaluating Models’ Local Decision Boundaries via Contrast Sets (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Standard test sets for supervised learning evaluate in-distribution generalization but are misleading when a dataset has systematic gaps.
Approach: They propose a more rigorous annotation paradigm for NLP that helps to close systematic gaps in the test data.
Outcome: The proposed model performs significantly lower on contrast sets than on the original test sets—up to 25% in some cases.

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