Papers by Victor Carbune

4 papers
Chart-based Reasoning: Transferring Capabilities from LLMs to VLMs (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Visual language models (VLMs) are achieving increasingly strong performance on multimodal tasks.
Approach: They propose to transfer reasoning capabilities from large-language models to VLMs by constructing a 20x larger dataset and a larger dataset to improve general reasoning capabilities.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms larger models without an upstream OCR system while keeping inference time constant.
ScreenQA: Large-Scale Question-Answer Pairs Over Mobile App Screenshots (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing screen datasets focus on low-level structural and component understanding or on a much higher-level composite task such as navigation and task completion for autonomous agents.
Approach: They propose to annotate 86k question-answer pairs over the RICO dataset to benchmark screen content understanding.
Outcome: The proposed dataset covers full answers, short answer phrases, and corresponding UI contents with bounding boxes, enabling four subtasks to address various application scenarios.
LLMs cannot find reasoning errors, but can correct them given the error location (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent attempts to self-correct logical or reasoning errors often cause correct answers to become incorrect, resulting in poor performance overall.
Approach: They propose to use a backtracking setup to test the correction abilities of LLMs on their mistake-finding ability to find logical mistakes.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on 5 reasoning tasks, showing that it can correct logical mistakes without ground truth labels or training data.
Self-play through Computational Runtimes improves Chart Reasoning (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Vision-language models (VLMs) achieve impressive zero-shot performance on multimodal reasoning tasks.
Approach: They propose a self-play programming interface which leverages visual reasoning models to generate code to decompose a complex visual reasoning task in sub-tasks and use it as a tool to solve decomposed tasks.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms baselines on difficult chart reasoning benchmarks.

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