Papers by Gilles Baechler

3 papers
Chart-based Reasoning: Transferring Capabilities from LLMs to VLMs (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Visual language models (VLMs) are achieving increasingly strong performance on multimodal tasks.
Approach: They propose to transfer reasoning capabilities from large-language models to VLMs by constructing a 20x larger dataset and a larger dataset to improve general reasoning capabilities.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms larger models without an upstream OCR system while keeping inference time constant.
ScreenQA: Large-Scale Question-Answer Pairs Over Mobile App Screenshots (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing screen datasets focus on low-level structural and component understanding or on a much higher-level composite task such as navigation and task completion for autonomous agents.
Approach: They propose to annotate 86k question-answer pairs over the RICO dataset to benchmark screen content understanding.
Outcome: The proposed dataset covers full answers, short answer phrases, and corresponding UI contents with bounding boxes, enabling four subtasks to address various application scenarios.
Towards Better Semantic Understanding of Mobile Interfaces (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: a dataset of 500k unique annotations is released to improve mobile accessibility and automation capabilities.
Approach: They propose to use an annotation dataset to improve the accessibility of mobile UIs . they use images and view hierarchies to augment annotations for icons and their semantics - and use multimodal inputs to build models.
Outcome: The proposed dataset shows that it can be used to improve UIs and categories on unseen apps.

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