Papers by Tingwei Lu

5 papers
GMSA: Enhancing Context Compression via Group Merging and Layer Semantic Alignment (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance across NLP tasks . however, in long-context scenarios, they face high computational cost and information redundancy.
Approach: They propose an encoder-decoder context compression framework that generates a compact sequence of soft tokens for downstream tasks.
Outcome: Experiments show that GMSA outperforms baselines on multiple long-context question answering and summarization benchmarks while maintaining low end-to-end latency.
Perception Compressor: A Training-Free Prompt Compression Framework in Long Context Scenarios (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Long prompts contain redundant information and are sensitive to the position of key information in long context scenarios.
Approach: They propose a training-free prompt compression framework that retains key information at token level while removing distracting tokens.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods on long context benchmarks.
Read As Human: Compressing Context via Parallelizable Close Reading and Skimming (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing task-aware methods require loading the entire input sequence at once for compression, which suffer from computational inefficiency.
Approach: They propose a framework that adopts an adaptive hybrid reading strategy to reduce computational inefficiency and redundant information in long-context scenarios.
Outcome: Experiments show that RAM outperforms baselines on multiple question answering and summarization benchmarks while delivering up to a 12x speedup on long inputs.
Teaching According to Talents! Instruction Tuning LLMs with Competence-Aware Curriculum Learning (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Efficient instruction tuning aims to enhance the ultimate performance of large language models (LLMs) current methods suffer from the curriculum rigidity, resulting in a fixed and potentially sub-optimal learning trajectory.
Approach: a framework for efficient instruction tuning is proposed to address the issue of curriculum rigidity . current methods rely on static heuristic difficulty metrics and fail to adapt to evolving capabilities .
Outcome: Efficient instruction tuning aims to enhance the ultimate performance of large language models . current methods suffer from the curriculum rigidity, resulting in a fixed learning trajectory .
RAISE: Reinforced Adaptive Instruction Selection For Large Language Models (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing selection methods rely on static, heuristic quality scores and are executed only once before training.
Approach: They propose a dynamic selection framework that integrates selection into every training step.
Outcome: The proposed framework integrates selection into every training step.

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