Papers by Taiqi He

5 papers
Wav2Gloss: Generating Interlinear Glossed Text from Speech (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Interlinear Glossed Text (IGT) is a form of linguistic annotation that can support documentation and resource creation for endangered languages.
Approach: They propose a task in which these four annotation components are extracted automatically from speech and introduce a dataset to lay the groundwork for future research on IGT generation from speech.
Outcome: The proposed dataset provides the first dataset to lay the groundwork for future research on IGT generation from speech, including end-to-end versus cascaded, monolingual versus multilingual, and single-task versus multiple-task approaches.
Hire a Linguist!: Learning Endangered Languages in LLMs with In-Context Linguistic Descriptions (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing LLMs rarely perform well in unseen, endangered languages . Existing models such as Llama and GPT-4 lack a rich corpus of training data .
Approach: They propose a training-free approach to enable an LLM to process unseen languages that hardly occur in its pre-training.
Outcome: The proposed approach elevates translation capability from GPT-4’s 0 to 10.5 BLEU for 10 language directions.
Language Embeddings for Typology and Cross-lingual Transfer Learning (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent efforts to leverage multilingual datasets highlight potential of multilingual models that can perform well across various languages.
Approach: They propose to generate language representations that capture relationships among languages and evaluate them using WALS and two extrinsic tasks.
Outcome: The proposed model can be leveraged in cross-lingual tasks without parallel data . the proposed model is based on the World Atlas of Language Structures (WALS) and two extrinsic tasks .
GlossLM: A Massively Multilingual Corpus and Pretrained Model for Interlinear Glossed Text (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing resources for standardized, easily accessible IGT data limit their applicability to linguistic research.
Approach: They compile the largest existing corpus of interlinear glossed text data from a variety of sources and use it to generate annotated text.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms SOTA models on monolingual corpora by 6.6%.
Constructions Are So Difficult That Even Large Language Models Get Them Right for the Wrong Reasons (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: In this paper, we examine the ability of large language models (LLMs) to identify different meanings in sentences that are superficially similar.
Approach: They propose a challenge dataset for NLP with large lexical overlap which minimises the possibility of models discerning entailment solely based on token distinctions.
Outcome: The proposed model fails to distinguish between constructions with three classes of adjectives which cannot be distinguished by surface features.

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