Papers by Sung Hwang

7 papers
Enhancing Computation Efficiency in Large Language Models through Weight and Activation Quantization (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are proficient in natural language processing tasks, but their deployment is limited by extensive parameter sizes and computational demands.
Approach: They propose a method to enhance computational efficiency in large language models by 4-bit weight and 8-bit activation quantization.
Outcome: The proposed techniques significantly boost task accuracies to levels comparable with full-precision models.
Rationale-Guided Retrieval Augmented Generation for Medical Question Answering (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) struggle with hallucinations and outdated knowledge.
Approach: They propose a retrieval-augmented generation framework for enhancing the reliability of RAG in biomedical contexts.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms the previous best medical RAG model by up to 5.6% across three medical question-answering benchmarks.
CR-COPEC: Causal Rationale of Corporate Performance Changes to learn from Financial Reports (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: CR-COPEC is a large-scale domain-adaptation causal sentence dataset to detect financial performance changes of corporate.
Approach: They propose a large-scale domain-adaptation causal sentence dataset to detect financial performance changes of corporate.
Outcome: The proposed dataset can be used by investors and analysts without having to read through all the documents.
Knowledge-Augmented Language Model Verification (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent Language Models (LMs) generate factually incorrect answers to queries . authors propose to augment LMs with knowledge retrieved from external source .
Approach: They propose to augment LMs with knowledge retrieved from external sources . they validate the output and knowledge of the knowledge-augmented LM with a separate verifier .
Outcome: The proposed model can generate factually incorrect answers on multiple questions . a verifier detects retrieval errors and can correct them by retrieving new knowledge or generating new text .
Cold-Start Aware User and Product Attention for Sentiment Classification (P18-1)

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Challenge: Existing models do not deal with cold-start problem typical in review websites.
Approach: They propose a Hybrid Contextualized Sentiment Classifier that uses word encoder and Cold-Start Aware Attention to pool word vectors.
Outcome: The proposed model performs significantly better on famous datasets despite having less complexity and can be trained much faster.
Test-Time Self-Adaptive Small Language Models for Question Answering (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent instruction-finetuned large language models (LMs) have shown notable performances in various tasks, such as question-answering.
Approach: They propose to use unlabeled test data to transfer smaller language models with limited knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed strategy shows significant performance improvements on benchmark QA datasets with higher robustness across diverse prompts, enabling LMs to stay stable.
Co-training and Co-distillation for Quality Improvement and Compression of Language Models (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Knowledge Distillation (KD) compresses expensive pre-trained language models . however, most smaller models fail to surpass performance of larger model .
Approach: They propose a framework that co-trains two models while mutually distilling knowledge to improve performance and inference speed together.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms the original larger model by 1.66 on the GLUE benchmark.

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