Papers by Subhadarshi Panda

7 papers
Shuffled-token Detection for Refining Pre-trained RoBERTa (2021.naacl-srw)

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Challenge: State-of-the-art transformer models have achieved robust performance on a variety of NLP tasks.
Approach: They propose to refine a pre-trained NLP model by detecting shuffled tokens . they use a sequential approach to train a model using random shuffling .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves better performance on 4 out of 7 GLUE tasks.
Using Neural Machine Translation for Generating Diverse Challenging Exercises for Language Learner (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: a common challenge for language learners is understanding how to appropriately use words that may have similar meanings but are used in different contexts.
Approach: They propose a method to automatically generate distractors for cloze exercises for English language learners using round-trip neural machine translation.
Outcome: The proposed method generates distractors for cloze exercises for English learners . it shows that the generated distractors are of the same difficulty as human distractors .
Improving Cross-domain, Cross-lingual and Multi-modal Deception Detection (2022.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Deception detection is a deliberate choice to mislead to gain some advantage or avoid some penalty.
Approach: They propose to use inter-domain distance to identify suitable source domain for a given target domain to improve cross-domain deception classification and to better understand multi-modal deception detection.
Outcome: The proposed methods will be able to detect deception in cross-domain, cross-lingual and multi-modal settings and will improve multi-modular deception classification.
RG-VQA: Leveraging Retriever-Generator Pipelines for Knowledge Intensive Visual Question Answering (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to improve the reasoning capabilities of VQA systems are limited due to complexity of graph neural networks and end-to-end training.
Approach: They propose a method to integrate Dense Passage Retrievers with Vision Language Models to boost the reasoning capabilities of VQA systems.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms human accuracy and GPT-4 in the ScienceQA dataset.
Automatic Generation of Distractors for Fill-in-the-Blank Exercises with Round-Trip Neural Machine Translation (2022.acl-srw)

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Challenge: a fill-in-the-blank exercise involves removing one word from a sentence and generating distractors . a valid distractor is a word that does not fit the context, and distractors are invalid .
Approach: They propose to automatically generate distractors using round-trip neural machine translation . they show that using hundreds of translations for a given sentence generates a rich set of distractors .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms two strong baselines against a real corpus of cloze exercises and manually checks for validity.
Hausa Visual Genome: A Dataset for Multi-Modal English to Hausa Machine Translation (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Hausa is considered a low resource language in natural language processing due to lack of resources.
Approach: They propose a dataset that contains the description of an image in Hausa and its equivalent in English.
Outcome: The Hausa Visual Genome is the first dataset of its kind . it can be used for Hausa-English machine translation, multi-modal research, image description .
From Perception to Reasoning: Enhancing Vision-Language Models for Mobile UI Understanding (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Accurately grounding visual and textual elements within mobile user interfaces remains a challenge for Vision-Language Models (VLMs).
Approach: They propose a mobile UI understanding model trained on a dataset specifically tailored for mobile screen understanding and grounding.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves significant gains in accuracy across all perception tasks and on reasoning benchmarks.

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