Papers by Spencer Thomas

3 papers
SwiLTra-Bench: The Swiss Legal Translation Benchmark (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: In Switzerland legal translation relies on legal experts who must be both legal experts and skilled translators—creating bottlenecks and impacting effective access to justice.
Approach: They propose a multilingual benchmarking system that evaluates Swiss legal translation systems based on 180K aligned Swiss legal translator pairs . they show frontier models achieve superior translation performance across all document types while specialized translation systems excel specifically in laws but under-perform in headnotes.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms specialized models in laws but underperform in headnotes.
MAUD: An Expert-Annotated Legal NLP Dataset for Merger Agreement Understanding (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Merger Agreement Understanding Dataset (MAUD) is an expert-annotated reading comprehension dataset based on the American Bar Association's 2021 Public Target Deal Points Study.
Approach: They propose a Merger Agreement Understanding Dataset with over 39,000 examples and over 47,000 annotations.
Outcome: The Merger Agreement Understanding Dataset (MAUD) is an expert-annotated reading comprehension dataset based on the American Bar Association's 2021 Public Target Deal Points Study.
Aspect-Oriented Summarization for Psychiatric Short-Term Readmission Prediction (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models have enabled the automated processing of lengthy documents even without supervised training on a task-specific dataset.
Approach: They propose a method for processing the summaries of long documents using different aspect-oriented prompts and integrate the information signals from these different prompts for supervised training of transformer models.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on a high-impact task predicting readmissions from a psychiatric discharge using real-world data from four hospitals.

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