Papers by Soravit Changpinyo

7 papers
MaXM: Towards Multilingual Visual Question Answering (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Visual Question Answering (VQA) has been studied in the English language, but in other languages it would require a considerable amount of resources.
Approach: They propose scalable solutions to multilingual visual question answering using an English language framework and an annotation protocol.
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces human annotation efforts and creates a test-only VQA benchmark in 7 languages.
Multi-Task Learning for Sequence Tagging: An Empirical Study (C18-1)

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Challenge: Existing work on "pairwise" MTL has been validated in sequence tagging but key issues remain about its effectiveness.
Approach: They propose three general multi-task learning approaches on 11 sequence tagging tasks.
Outcome: The proposed approaches improve on 11 sequence tagging tasks.
All You May Need for VQA are Image Captions (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Visual Question Answering (VQA) has benefited from increasingly sophisticated models, but has not enjoyed the same level of engagement in terms of data creation.
Approach: They propose a method that automatically derives VQA examples at volume by leveraging existing image-caption annotations combined with neural models for textual question generation.
Outcome: The proposed method improves state-of-the-art zero-shot accuracy by double digits and achieves robustness that lacks in the same model trained on human-annotated VQA data.
Denoising Large-Scale Image Captioning from Alt-text Data Using Content Selection Models (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Recent approaches to training large-scale image captioning (IC) models often fall short in terms of performance in leveraging noisy datasets in favor of clean annotations.
Approach: They propose a technique that breaks down the task into two smaller, more controllable tasks - skeleton prediction and skelet-based caption generation.
Outcome: The proposed method can generate better and denoised captions when using noisy datasets.
Can Pre-trained Vision and Language Models Answer Visual Information-Seeking Questions? (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Pre-trained vision and language models have demonstrated state-of-the-art capabilities over existing tasks involving images and texts.
Approach: They analyze a visual question answering dataset tailored for info-seeking questions . they show that pre-trained visual and language models can use fine-grained knowledge .
Outcome: The proposed dataset elicits models to use fine-grained knowledge learned during pre-training.
CrossVQA: Scalably Generating Benchmarks for Systematically Testing VQA Generalization (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing visual question answering models leverage spurious biases and take shortcuts to improve performance.
Approach: They propose a semi-automatic framework for generating disentangled shifts by introducing a controllable visual question-answer generation module that generates highly-relevant question-announcer pairs with the desired dataset style.
Outcome: The proposed framework generates highly-relevant and diverse question-answer pairs with the desired dataset style.
Decoupled Box Proposal and Featurization with Ultrafine-Grained Semantic Labels Improve Image Captioning and Visual Question Answering (D19-1)

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Challenge: Object detection is used in vision and language tasks but is expensive to learn . popular models rely on annotating ground-truths for bounding boxes and semantic labels . empirically, object detection leads to effective transfer learning and improved captioning and visual question answering models .
Approach: They examine the effect of decoupling box proposal and featurization on down-stream tasks . they propose a family of "two-stage" object detectors that propose category-agnostic bounding boxes .
Outcome: The proposed method improves image captioning and visual question answering models by leveraging large amounts of labeled annotations.

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