Papers by Qinghao Hu

4 papers
Unifying Latent and Lexicon Representations for Effective Video-Text Retrieval (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for video-text retrieval capture fine-grained semantic concepts . however, they lack the ability to capture finer-grain concepts such as objects and actions.
Approach: They propose a dual-encoder architecture for fast video-text retrieval that learns lexicon representations to capture fine-grained semantics.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing methods with 4.8% and 8.2% improvement on MSR-VTT and DiDeMo respectively.
UReader: Universal OCR-free Visually-situated Language Understanding with Multimodal Large Language Model (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies for visually-situated language understanding have shown shallow zero-shot visual text recognition ability when fed a low-resolution image with salient text information.
Approach: They propose a model for universal OCR-free visually-situated language understanding based on the Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) their model is jointly finetuned on a wide range of visually situated language understanding tasks via a unified instruction format.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art ocr-free performance in 8 out of 10 visually-situated language understanding tasks across 5 domains: documents, tables, charts, natural images, and webpage screenshots.
Semantics-enhanced Cross-modal Masked Image Modeling for Vision-Language Pre-training (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for vision-language pre-training lack high-level semantics and text is not sufficiently involved in masked modeling.
Approach: They propose a semantics-enhanced cross-modal MIM framework for vision-language representation learning that harvests high-level semantics from global image features via self-supervised agreement learning and transfers them to local patch encodings by sharing the encode space.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art or competitive performance on multiple vision-language tasks.
LoRaDA: Low-Rank Direct Attention Adaptation for Efficient LLM Fine-tuning (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent advances in parameter-efficient fine-tuning techniques allow for adjustments to only a minor fraction of the parameters of language models.
Approach: They propose a low-rank direct attention adapted method for efficient LLM fine-tuning . they propose LMAM, which can bring negative attention to self-attention modules .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the full fine-tuning method by 2.1% on GLUE benchmark.

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