Papers by Pierre-Antoine Gourraud

4 papers
Investigating Gender Stereotypes in Large Language Models via Social Determinants of Health (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks evaluate biases related to individual social determinants of health (SDoH) but they overlook interactions between these factors and lack context-specific assessments.
Approach: They investigated the relationship between gender and other SDoH in french patient records to determine whether LLMs rely on embedded stereotypes to make gendered decisions.
Outcome: The proposed models can probe stereotypes and make gendered decisions based on the data.
DrBenchmark: A Large Language Understanding Evaluation Benchmark for French Biomedical Domain (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for pre-trained language models are limited to only a few languages . a limited number of tasks are evaluated on non-standardized protocols .
Approach: They propose to aggregate diverse downstream tasks into a benchmark to assess PLMs' qualities . they evaluate 8 pre-trained masked language models on general and biomedical-specific data .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark assesses pre-trained language models on 20 diversified tasks.
DrBERT: A Robust Pre-trained Model in French for Biomedical and Clinical domains (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that pre-trained language models improve performance on a wide range of NLP tasks.
Approach: They propose to use pre-trained language models to train medical domains on French language to compare performance with specialized ones.
Outcome: The proposed models can take advantage of existing biomedical models in a foreign language by further pre-training them on our targeted data.
BioMistral: A Collection of Open-Source Pretrained Large Language Models for Medical Domains (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable versatility in recent years, offering potential applications across specialized domains such as healthcare and medicine.
Approach: They propose an open-source LLM tailored for the biomedical domain that utilizes Mistral as its foundation model and pre-trained on PubMed Central.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on a benchmark comprising 10 established medical question-answering tasks in English and is competitive with proprietary models.

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