Papers by Mickael Rouvier

8 papers
Speech Resources in the Tamasheq Language (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: In this paper, we present two datasets for Tamasheq, a developing language mainly spoken in Mali and Niger . we share unlabeled audio data in five languages: french, Fulfulde, Hausa, Tamaheq and Zarma .
Approach: They present two datasets for Tamasheq, a developing language mainly spoken in Mali and Niger.
Outcome: The proposed datasets are used in the IWSLT 2022 low-resource speech translation track . they consist of radio recordings from daily broadcast news in Niger and Mali .
A Zero-shot and Few-shot Study of Instruction-Finetuned Large Language Models Applied to Clinical and Biomedical Tasks (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled advances in the field of natural language processing . however, their application and potential are still underexplored .
Approach: They evaluate four state-of-the-art instruction-tuned Large Language Models on 13 NLP tasks in English.
Outcome: The evaluated models outperform state-of-the-art models on 13 real-world clinical and biomedical NLP tasks in English.
DrBenchmark: A Large Language Understanding Evaluation Benchmark for French Biomedical Domain (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for pre-trained language models are limited to only a few languages . a limited number of tasks are evaluated on non-standardized protocols .
Approach: They propose to aggregate diverse downstream tasks into a benchmark to assess PLMs' qualities . they evaluate 8 pre-trained masked language models on general and biomedical-specific data .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark assesses pre-trained language models on 20 diversified tasks.
How Important Is Tokenization in French Medical Masked Language Models? (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Word tokenization into subword units has become the prevailing standard in the field of natural language processing (NLP) over recent years . the precise factors contributing to its success remain unclear .
Approach: They propose a tokenization strategy that integrates morpheme-enriched word segmentation into existing tokenization methods.
Outcome: The proposed tokenization strategy outperforms character and word tokenization but the precise factors contributing to its success remain unclear.
DrBERT: A Robust Pre-trained Model in French for Biomedical and Clinical domains (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent studies have shown that pre-trained language models improve performance on a wide range of NLP tasks.
Approach: They propose to use pre-trained language models to train medical domains on French language to compare performance with specialized ones.
Outcome: The proposed models can take advantage of existing biomedical models in a foreign language by further pre-training them on our targeted data.
Far-Field Speaker Recognition Benchmark Derived From The DiPCo Corpus (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Using a publicly-available corpus, we propose a far-field speaker verification benchmark.
Approach: They propose a far-field speaker verification benchmark derived from the publicly available DiPCo corpus.
Outcome: The proposed tasks are very challenging and hope to inspire the speech community to develop new methods and systems for this challenging domain.
A Benchmark of French ASR Systems Based on Error Severity (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) transcription errors are often assessed using metrics that compare them with a reference transcription.
Approach: They propose to categorize transcription errors into four levels of severity based on objective linguistic criteria, contextual patterns, and the use of content words as the unit of analysis.
Outcome: The proposed evaluation categorizes errors into four levels of severity based on objective linguistic criteria, contextual patterns, and the use of content words as the unit of analysis.
BioMistral: A Collection of Open-Source Pretrained Large Language Models for Medical Domains (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable versatility in recent years, offering potential applications across specialized domains such as healthcare and medicine.
Approach: They propose an open-source LLM tailored for the biomedical domain that utilizes Mistral as its foundation model and pre-trained on PubMed Central.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on a benchmark comprising 10 established medical question-answering tasks in English and is competitive with proprietary models.

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