Papers by Mingtong Liu

7 papers
A Learning-Exploring Method to Generate Diverse Paraphrases with Multi-Objective Deep Reinforcement Learning (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Paraphrase generation is of great importance for many downstream tasks in natural language processing.
Approach: They propose a method to generate sentences as learning objectives from the learned data distribution and employ reinforcement learning to combine these new learning objectives for model training.
Outcome: The proposed method gains significant diversity and improves generation quality over state-of-the-art datasets.
Original Semantics-Oriented Attention and Deep Fusion Network for Sentence Matching (D19-1)

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Challenge: Sentence matching is a key issue in natural language inference and paraphrase identification.
Approach: They propose a semantics-oriented attention and deep fusion network (OSOA-DFN) that is oriented to the original semantic representation of another sentence and propagates attention information at each matching layer.
Outcome: The proposed model can model sentence matching more precisely on three sentence matching benchmark datasets.
Syntactically-Informed Unsupervised Paraphrasing with Non-Parallel Data (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies on syntactically controlled paraphrase generation rely on large-scale parallel data.
Approach: They propose a syntactically-informed unsupervised paraphrasing model based on conditional variational auto-encoder which can generate texts in a specified syntastic structure.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate diverse paraphrases with specified syntactic structure using non-parallel data.
A Reinforcement Learning Approach to Improve Low-Resource Machine Translation Leveraging Domain Monolingual Data (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for fine-tuning domain adaptation have overfitting problem in low-resource domains . lack of parallel data makes it difficult for model to learn domain-specific knowledge .
Approach: They propose a Reinforcement Learning Domain Adaptation method for Neural Machine Translation that uses in-domain source monolingual data to make up for the lack of parallel data.
Outcome: The proposed method can alleviate overfitting and reinforce the model to learn domain-specific knowledge.
Recovering Gold from Black Sand: Multilingual Dense Passage Retrieval with Hard and False Negative Samples (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to recover and utilize negative samples have not been effective on all languages.
Approach: They propose a multilingual dense passage retrieval framework to recover and utilize negative samples.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms strong sparse, dense and hybrid baselines on a high-quality dataset covering eleven typologically diverse languages.
MT2: Towards a Multi-Task Machine Translation Model with Translation-Specific In-Context Learning (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Sentence-level translation, document-level and terminology constrained translations are important in machine translation.
Approach: They propose a multi-task machine translation model that integrates translation memory sentences . they propose 'in-context learning' paradigm that allows translation-specific context learning .
Outcome: The proposed model improves translation memory, document-level translation, and document-constrained translation tasks.
Long Text Generation with Topic-aware Discrete Latent Variable Model (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent work focuses on the modeling of discourse relation, resulting in discrete codes learning shallow semantics.
Approach: They propose a topic-aware latent code-guided text generation model that encourages discrete codes to model information about topics.
Outcome: The proposed model generates more topic-relevant and coherent texts.

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