Challenge: Paraphrase generation is of great importance for many downstream tasks in natural language processing.
Approach: They propose a method to generate sentences as learning objectives from the learned data distribution and employ reinforcement learning to combine these new learning objectives for model training.
Outcome: The proposed method gains significant diversity and improves generation quality over state-of-the-art datasets.

Similar Papers

Exploring Diverse Expressions for Paraphrase Generation (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing neural paraphrase generation methods focus on single paraphrases while ignoring the fact that diversity is essential for enhancing generalization capability and robustness of downstream applications.
Approach: They propose a novel approach with two discriminators and multiple generators to generate a variety of different paraphrases.
Outcome: The proposed model gains significant diversity and improves quality over state-of-the-art datasets.
Paraphrase Generation with Deep Reinforcement Learning (D18-1)

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Challenge: Paraphrase generation is an important but challenging task in natural language processing . traditional symbolic approaches to paraphrase generation include rule-based methods, thesaurus-based approaches and statistical machine translation (SMT)
Approach: They propose a deep reinforcement learning approach to automatic paraphrase generation . they propose supervised learning and reinforcement learning for evaluators .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods in paraphrase generation on two datasets.
Learning to Selectively Learn for Weakly Supervised Paraphrase Generation with Model-based Reinforcement Learning (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Paraphrase generation is an important natural language generation task . however, the effectiveness of paraphrase generation can be limited due to the limited data available.
Approach: They propose a weakly supervised approach to paraphrase generation that leverages reinforcement learning for effective model training with data selection.
Outcome: The proposed model improves the state-of-the-art performance on four weakly supervised paraphrase generation tasks.
Multi-task Learning for Paraphrase Generation With Keyword and Part-of-Speech Reconstruction (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: PGKPR is a deep learning approach to generate paraphrases using key semantics of the source sentence.
Approach: They propose a model with keyword and part-of-speech reconstruction for paraphrase generation using deep learning.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms comparative models on two commonly-used datasets.
Neural-Driven Search-Based Paraphrase Generation (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing non-supervised paraphrase generation models are biased toward specific problems like question answering or image captioning.
Approach: They propose a search-based paraphrase generation scheme where candidate paraphrases are generated by iterated transformations from the original sentence and evaluated in terms of syntax quality, semantic distance, and lexical distance.
Outcome: The proposed algorithms perform well against non-supervised baselines.
DivGAN: Towards Diverse Paraphrase Generation via Diversified Generative Adversarial Network (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Paraphrases refer to texts that convey the same meaning with different expression forms.
Approach: They propose to incorporate a diversity loss term into a deep generative model to generate diverse paraphrases.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate more diverse paraphrases compared with baselines.
Neural Keyphrase Generation via Reinforcement Learning with Adaptive Rewards (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing generative models generate too few keyphrases, but they often generate too many . et al. (2017) propose a reinforcement learning approach for keyphrase generation .
Approach: They propose a reinforcement learning approach that encourages a model to generate sufficient keyphrases with an adaptive reward function.
Outcome: The proposed method improves state-of-the-art generative models with conventional and new evaluation methods on real-world datasets.
Pushing Paraphrase Away from Original Sentence: A Multi-Round Paraphrase Generation Approach (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent years, neural paraphrase generation models have demonstrated superior performance, but the output paraphrase still lacks diversity.
Approach: They propose a back-translation guided multi-round paraphrase generation framework which leverages multi- round paraphrases to improve diversity while preserving semantic information.
Outcome: The proposed model improves diversity while preserving semantic information.
Vector-Quantized Prompt Learning for Paraphrase Generation (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods for paraphrase generation are difficult to understand and generate.
Approach: They propose to generate diverse paraphrases by using instance-dependent prompts to control the generation of pre-trained models.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art on three benchmark datasets, including Quora, Wikianswers, and MSCOCO.
ParaMac: A General Unsupervised Paraphrase Generation Framework Leveraging Semantic Constraints and Diversifying Mechanisms (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing unsupervised methods for paraphrase generation are weak in semantic equivalence or expression diversity.
Approach: They propose a framework for unsupervised paraphrase generation that employs multi-aspect equivalence constraints and multi-granularity diversifying mechanisms to achieve good semantic equvalence and expressive diversity.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves 9.1% and 3.3% absolute gains over previous SOTA on Quora and MSCOCO and can improve to 18.0% and 4.6% on GLUE.

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