Papers by Minghao Yan

4 papers
PrinciplismQA: A Philosophy-Grounded Approach to Assessing LLM-Human Clinical Medical Ethics Alignment (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks lack systematic approaches to integrate philosophical frameworks and expert validation for ethical reasoning assessment.
Approach: They propose a philosophy-grounded approach to assess medical ethics alignment . PrinciplismQA comprises 3,648 expert-validated questions spanning knowledge assessment and clinical reasoning .
Outcome: PrinciplismQA provides a philosophy-grounded approach to assessing medical ethics alignment.
Decoding Speculative Decoding (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Speculative decoding is a widely used technique to speed up inference for Large Language Models (LLMs) Autoregressive decoding has been known to be hardware inefficient, leading to poor resource utilization and low throughput during inference.
Approach: They propose to use a draft model to generate speculative tokens and then use the target LLM to verify those tokens.
Outcome: The proposed model can provide 111% higher throughput than existing draft models and generalizes further to all LLaMA models and supervised fine-tuned models.
Non-Autoregressive Neural Machine Translation with Consistency Regularization Optimized Variational Framework (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Variational Autoencoder (VAE) is an effective framework to model the interdependency for non-autoregressive neural machine translation (NAT).
Approach: They propose to use Variational Autoencoder to model interdependency for non-autoregressive neural machine translation (NAT) a posterior consistency regularization approach is proposed to improve translation quality .
Outcome: The proposed model is 1.5/0.7 and 0.8/0.3 BLEU points faster than the baseline model.
TABED: Test-Time Adaptive Ensemble Drafting for Robust Speculative Decoding in LVLMs (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) are advanced models that process multiple modalities, such as images, audio, and video, alongside text.
Approach: They propose to use a method to generate and verify draft tokens in parallel . they compare existing methods with small draft models and observe performance fluctuations .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves an average walltime speedup of 1.74 over autoregressive decoding and a 5% improvement over single drafting methods.

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