Papers by Maria Chang

6 papers
Leveraging Abstract Meaning Representation for Knowledge Base Question Answering (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches face challenges including complex question understanding and lack of large end-to-end training datasets.
Approach: They propose a modular knowledge base question answering system that leverages AMR parses for task-independent question understanding.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves state-of-the-art performance on two prominent KBQA datasets based on DBpedia.
Personalized Jargon Identification for Enhanced Interdisciplinary Communication (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Identifying and translating scientific jargon for individual researchers could speed up research, but current methods of jaron identification rely on corpus-level familiarity indicators rather than modeling researcher-specific needs.
Approach: They collect over 10K term familiarity annotations from 11 computer science researchers and investigate supervised and prompt-based methods to predict individual jargon familiarity.
Outcome: The proposed method improves jargon familiarity prediction by using domain, subdomain, and individual knowledge.
An Interface for Annotating Science Questions (D18-2)

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Challenge: a new interface for human annotation of science question-answer pairs with their knowledge and reasoning types is proposed . the interface is based on previous work on the ARC dataset, but does not provide clear definitions of these types of knowledge.
Approach: They propose an interface for human annotation of science question-answer pairs with their respective knowledge and reasoning types.
Outcome: The proposed interface improves the classification of science questions in a preliminary study involving 10 participants.
SYGMA: A System for Generalizable and Modular Question Answering Over Knowledge Bases (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Knowledge Base Question Answering (KBQA) systems have limited generalizability across knowledge bases and multiple reasoning types.
Approach: They propose a modular approach for KBQA that is built on a framework adaptable to multiple knowledge bases and reasoning types.
Outcome: The proposed approach is generalized across multiple knowledge bases and reasoning types.
Graph Enhanced Cross-Domain Text-to-SQL Generation (D19-53)

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Challenge: Existing deep learning approaches for semantic parsing do not generalize to unseen data sets . existing benchmarks have shown text-to-SQL parsers do not generally perform well to unsen SQL queries.
Approach: They propose a new cross-domain learning scheme to perform text-to-SQL translation . they demonstrate its use on a large-scale cross- domain text- to-Sql data set Spider .
Outcome: The proposed learning scheme improves on a large-scale text-to-SQL data set.
Conceptual Diagnostics for Knowledge Graphs and Large Language Models (2025.acl-industry)

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Challenge: Xu et al., 2024) argue that LLMs can be learned via conceptual consistency.
Approach: They propose a method that takes concept hierarchies from a knowledge graph and generates benchmarks that test conceptual consistency in LLMs.
Outcome: The proposed method reveals rates of conceptual inconsistencies in several state-of-the-art LLMs.

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