Papers by Junyan Li

5 papers
PhysicsArena: The First Multimodal Physics Reasoning Benchmark Exploring Variable, Process, and Solution Dimensions (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Current physics benchmarks focus on text-only inputs or only on problem-solving . current physics reasoning benchmarks neglect critical intermediate steps of variable identification and process formulation.
Approach: a new benchmark evaluates multimodal large language models in physics reasoning . the benchmark measures variables, process formulations, and solution derivation .
Outcome: PhysicsArena is the first multimodal physics reasoning benchmark . it evaluates MLLMs across three critical dimensions: variable identification, process formulation, and solution derivation.
CLaMP 3: Universal Music Information Retrieval Across Unaligned Modalities and Unseen Languages (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Music information retrieval (MIR) is a field that aims at developing computational tools for processing, organizing, and accessing music data.
Approach: They propose a framework that aligns music modalities with multilingual text in a shared representation space.
Outcome: Experiments show CLaMP 3 performs state-of-the-art on multiple MIR tasks . it surpasses baselines and shows excellent generalization in multimodal and multilingual contexts .
Automated CAD Modeling Sequence Generation from Text Descriptions via Transformer-Based Large Language Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach outperforms traditional methods in both accuracy and efficiency.
Approach: They propose a language-guided framework that integrates large language models with computer-automated design to address these challenges.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms traditional methods in accuracy and efficiency, providing a powerful tool for automating industrial workflows and generating complex CAD models from textual prompts.
AMPO: Automatic Multi-Branched Prompt Optimization (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing prompt engineering techniques are limited to producing single flow instructions, struggling with handling diverse patterns.
Approach: They propose an automatic prompt optimization method that iteratively develops a multi-branched prompt using failure cases as feedback.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves the best results across five tasks and demonstrates significant optimization efficiency due to adoption of a minimal search strategy.
Steering LLM Thinking with Budget Guidance (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing budget control methods for large language models are inadequate for long reasoning . budget guidance can be used to control reasoning length without fine-tuning .
Approach: They propose a budget guidance method that models a Gamma distribution over remaining thinking length during next-token generation and uses it to guide generation in a soft, token-level manner.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves up to 26% accuracy gain on the MATH-500 benchmark compared to baseline methods while maintaining competitive accuracy with only 63% of the thinking tokens used by the full-thinking model.

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