Papers by Jinming Li

9 papers
Towards relation extraction from speech (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for extracting relations from speech have been neglected due to the nature of speech.
Approach: They propose a listening information extraction task that uses speech to extract relation extraction from speech . they use a text-to-speech system and crowd-sourced native English speakers to test the task .
Outcome: The proposed task extracts semantic relationships from speech data using a new model . the proposed task is more challenging than the existing method due to the characteristics of speech .
FLAT-LLM: Fine-grained Low-rank Activation Space Transformation for Large Language Model Compression (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Low-rank decomposition methods suffer from accuracy degradation and expensive calibration procedures.
Approach: They propose a fast and accurate, training-free structural compression method based on fine-grained low-rank transformations in the activation space.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms pruning baselines in generalization and downstream performance while delivering inference speedups.
Learning to Think on Hypergraph: HyperCoT for Structure-Guided N-ary Knowledge Graph Completion (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to solve knowledge hypergraph link prediction problem are limited by their ability to generate chain-of-thought (CoT) representations.
Approach: They propose a structure-aware approach that models multi-hop structural reasoning as a depth-sensitive progressive evidence accumulation process.
Outcome: Experiments on three real-world datasets show that HyperCoT outperforms strong n-ary KGC baselines while yielding interpretable multi-hop reasoning traces.
FlexGuard: Continuous Risk Scoring for Strictness-Adaptive LLM Content Moderation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing guardrail models for content moderation assume a fixed definition of harmfulness, but enforced strictness varies across platforms and evolves over time, resulting in brittle moderators.
Approach: They propose a strictness-adaptive LLM moderation benchmark that enables controlled evaluation under multiple strictness regimes.
Outcome: The proposed moderator performs better under one regime and under another, and is more robust under varying strictness.
MMSearch-R1: Incentivizing LMMs to Search (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to deploying large multimodal models rely on rigid pipelines . Existing methods such as retrieval-augmented generation and prompt engineered search rely only on rigid knowledge sources.
Approach: They propose a framework that enables LMMs to perform on-demand, multi-turn search in real-world Internet environments.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models while reducing search calls by over 30%.
M3ED: Multi-modal Multi-scene Multi-label Emotional Dialogue Database (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing data resources to support multimodal affective analysis in dialogues are limited in scale and diversity.
Approach: They propose a multimodal multi-scene multi-label Emotional Dialogue dataset, M3ED, which contains 990 dyadic emotional dialogues from 56 different TV series.
Outcome: The proposed dataset contains 990 dyadic emotional dialogues from 56 different TV series, a total of 9,082 turns and 24,449 utterances.
ESCoT: Towards Interpretable Emotional Support Dialogue Systems (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Emotion-focused and strategy-driven chain-of-thought (ESCoT) is a new paradigm for emotional support dialogues.
Approach: They propose an emotional support response generation scheme to improve interpretability . they generate a dataset and develop a model to generate dialogue responses with better interpretability.
Outcome: The proposed scheme can generate dialogue responses with better interpretability.
Missing Modality Imagination Network for Emotion Recognition with Uncertain Missing Modalities (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing multimodal fusion models trained on full-modality samples fail when partial modalities are missing.
Approach: They propose a model to deal with the uncertain missing modality problem by learning robust joint multimodal representations that can predict the representation of any missing modal given available modalities under different missing-modality conditions.
Outcome: The proposed model significantly improves performance under uncertain missing-modality testing conditions and full-modalities ideal testing conditions.
DialogueEIN: Emotion Interaction Network for Dialogue Affective Analysis (2022.coling-1)

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Challenge: Emotion Recognition in Conversation (ERC) has attracted increasing research attention in recent years.
Approach: They propose to model the emotional interactions between speakers to simulate the emotional inertia, emotional stimulus, global and local emotional evolution in dialogues.
Outcome: The proposed model can achieve superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods on four ERC benchmark datasets, IEMOCAP, MELD, EmoryNLP and DailyDialog.

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