Papers by Jingyuan Tian

11 papers
DMHM: Density-aware Manifold Learning and Hybrid Mahalanobis Energy for LLMs-generated Text Detection (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for LGT detection assume that it is a single homogeneous distribution.
Approach: They propose a framework for LGT detection based on density-aware manifold learning and hybrid Mahalanobis energy.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines in detecting LLM-generated text (LGT) it is based on density-aware manifold learning and hybrid Mahalanobis energy .
GCML: Gradient Coherence Guided Meta-Learning for Cross-Domain Emerging Topic Rumor Detection (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing domain adaptation rumor detection methods ignore the data generalization differences and rely on a large amount of unlabeled target domain samples to achieve domain adaptation.
Approach: They propose a Gradient Coherence guided Meta-Learning approach for emerging topics rumor detection that selectively learns more "generalizable" tasks that are more beneficial in adapting to the target domain.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baselines on real-world datasets and significantly outperformed traditional methods on the in-domain condition.
SDC-LoRA: Singular-Subspace Drift Controlled LoRA to Mitigate Knowledge Forgetting (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to adapt LLMs to new tasks focus on limiting knowledge forgetting . et al., 2023b) suggest a solution to this problem by limiting update energy in the principal singular subspace of W0 .
Approach: They propose a low-rank Adaptation (LoRA) that steers early updates away from principal directions and mitigates forgetting by constraining update energy in the principal singular subspace of W0.
Outcome: The proposed model mitigates forgetting on MMLU, TruthfulQA, and HellaSwag while keeping minor-subspace updates unchanged.
SafeSteer: A Decoding-level Defense Mechanism for Multimodal Large Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing defense methods rely on fine-tuning or inefficient post-hoc interventions, limiting their ability to address novel attacks.
Approach: They propose a decoding-level defense mechanism that employs a lightweight discriminator to iteratively steer the decoding process toward safety.
Outcome: The proposed method improves safety performance by up to 33.40% without fine-tuning on multiple MLLMs.
CoRe-MMRAG: Cross-Source Knowledge Reconciliation for Multimodal RAG (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models have significantly improved reasoning and generation tasks by leveraging joint vision-language representations.
Approach: They propose a framework that reconciles inconsistencies across knowledge sources . they use a four-stage pipeline to generate an internal response from parametric knowledge .
Outcome: Experiments on KB-VQA show that CoRe-MMRAG achieves performance gains of 5.6% and 9.3% over baseline methods.
LLM-based Rumor Detection via Influence Guided Sample Selection and Game-based Perspective Analysis (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for rumor detection on social media are limited by limited modeling capacity and insufficient training corpora.
Approach: They propose an SFT-based rumor detection model with Influence guided Sample selection and Game-based multi-perspective analysis to address these issues.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing SOTA on three datasets.
DPN-LE: Dual Personality Neuron Localization and Editing for Large Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Current methods for editing personality traits in large language models can change personalities but reduce performance.
Approach: They propose a novel paradigm for personality editing that locates and edits LLM neurons and enables competitive personality control at inference time.
Outcome: Experiments on LLaMA-3-8B-Instruct and Qwen2.5-7B-instruct show that the proposed approach can improve performance and improve performance.
TUNA: Comprehensive Fine-grained Temporal Understanding Evaluation on Dense Dynamic Videos (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for video understanding often focus on specific aspects, overlooking the holistic nature of video content.
Approach: They propose a temporal-oriented benchmark for fine-grained understanding on dense dynamic videos with two complementary tasks: captioning and QA.
Outcome: The proposed model performs well on diverse video scenarios and dynamic videos, with interpretable and robust evaluation criteria.
Me-Agent: A Personalized Mobile Agent with Two-Level User Habit Learning for Enhanced Interaction (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing Large Language Model (LLM)-based mobile agents follow explicit user instructions without personalized needs.
Approach: They propose a user preference learning strategy enhanced with a Personal Reward Model to improve personalization performance.
Outcome: The proposed agent achieves state-of-the-art performance while maintaining competitive instruction execution performance.
CFlowPsyD: An Analysis-Enhanced Dataset for Asynchronous Psychological Counseling through Self-Optimizing Multi-Agent Framework (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Asynchronous psychological counseling (APC) is a crucial mental health service modality that transcends temporal and spatial constraints.
Approach: They propose a self-optimizing multi-agent framework for counseling dialogue generation, CFlowPsy, which utilizes real anonymized counseling cases as seed data to synthesize diverse problem-solving-oriented APC conversations through large language models.
Outcome: The proposed framework synthesizes diverse problem-solving-oriented APC conversations through large language models.
Root Defense Strategies: Ensuring Safety of LLM at the Decoding Level (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to detect harmful outputs from prefill-level lacks utilization of the model’s decoding outputs, leading to relatively lower effectiveness and robustness.
Approach: They propose a robust decoding mechanism that corrects harmful queries directly rather than rejecting them outright.
Outcome: The proposed model improves model security without compromising reasoning speed.

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