Papers by Jingyang Zhang

9 papers
A Survey on Efficient Large Language Model Training: From Data-centric Perspectives (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: achieving data-efficient post-training of Large Language Models is a key research question.
Approach: They propose a taxonomy of data-efficient LLM post-training methods from a data-centric perspective.
Outcome: The proposed methods cover data selection, data quality enhancement, synthetic data generation, data distillation and compression, and self-evolving data ecosystems.
Message Passing on Semantic-Anchor-Graphs for Fine-grained Emotion Representation Learning and Classification (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Emotion classification is an important task with applications in education, virtual reality, and robotics.
Approach: They propose to use token embeddings to generate a "semantic-anchor graph" using semantic anchors, sentences can be projected onto them to form a graph .
Outcome: Empirically, the proposed system can generate meaningful semantic anchors and discriminative graph patterns for different emotion.
ZoomRAG: Hierarchical Random-walk Zooming across Multi-scale Information Graphs for Fast and Accurate RAG (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is a powerful tool for NLP applications . but it is challenging to encode large knowledge bases as compact offline structures .
Approach: They propose a coarse-to-fine hierarchical graph inference method that uses random walks to retrieve information from a corpus of documents.
Outcome: The proposed method reduces offline indexing costs and accelerates retrieval.
AutoETER: Automated Entity Type Representation for Knowledge Graph Embedding (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge graphs are incomplete whether they are constructed manually or automatically, limiting the effectiveness when exploited for downstream applications.
Approach: They propose a KGE framework with an automatic type embedding mechanism which can be easily integrated into any existing KGE model.
Outcome: The proposed model can model and infer all the relation patterns and complex relations compared to state-of-the-art models on four datasets.
RolePlot: A Systematic Framework for Evaluating and Enhancing the Plot-Progression Capabilities of Role-Playing Agents (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing research has focused on role-playing agents’ ability to portray specified characters, but their ability to advance the plot requires substantial improvements to deliver more engaging interaction.
Approach: They propose a role-playing framework to evaluate and enhance the plot-progression capabilities of role-players.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves RPAs’ ability to time plot developments and yields a significant increase in conversation turns and sustained higher arousal levels.
Towards Generalized Open Information Extraction (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Open Information Extraction (OpenIE) models are evaluated on in-domain test sets aside from the training corpus, which violates the initial task principle of domain-independence.
Approach: They propose to generalize OpenIE over unseen target domains with different data distributions from source training domains.
Outcome: The proposed method beats the previous methods in both in- and out-of-domain settings by 6.0% in F1 score absolutely.
Native Sparse Attention: Hardware-Aligned and Natively Trainable Sparse Attention (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Long-context modeling is crucial for next-generation language models, but high computational cost of standard attention mechanisms poses significant computational challenges.
Approach: They propose a natively trained Sparse Attention mechanism that integrates algorithms with hardware-aligned optimizations to achieve efficient long-context modeling.
Outcome: The proposed model maintains or exceeds Full Attention models across general benchmarks, long-context tasks, and instruction-based reasoning.
Unsolvable Problem Detection: Robust Understanding Evaluation for Large Multimodal Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Multiple-choice question answering (MCQA) is widely used to assess the understanding capability of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs).
Approach: They propose a task to evaluate the robust understanding capability of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) they introduce a benchmark to assess performance across various ability dimensions .
Outcome: The proposed model can withhold answers when encountering unsolvable problems of MCQA, proving it understands the answer.
MMEvalPro: Calibrating Multimodal Benchmarks Towards Trustworthy and Efficient Evaluation (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) exhibit impressive cross-modal understanding and reasoning abilities, but many benchmarks suffer from systematic biases.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to avoid Type-I errors by creating one perception question and one knowledge anchor question through a meticulous annotation process.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark avoids Type-I errors while maintaining reliability of MCQ evaluations.

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